Direct Investment Abroad and the "Hollowing Out" of R&D Activities

境外直接投资与R“空心化”

• 批准号: 09630005
• 负责人: FUKAO Kyoji
• 金额: $ 0.83万
• 依托单位: Hitotsubashi University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1998
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09630005/
• 关键词: Foreign Direct Investment; R&D; Hollowing Out; 内生的成長

1. Using micro-data of Japanese firms, I investigated how R & D activities by Japan's affiliates abroad affect R & D activities by their parents. It is found that home and foreign R & D activities are complements.2. Using cross section data of Japan's manufacturing industry in three digit level, I empirically tested whether industries which increased employment abroad have reduced their net export and diminished their production within Japan from 1985 to 1995. I found that Japan's direct investment which is directed to Asian countries and planned to take advantage of lower production cost in host countries or to jump trade barriers has a significant negative effect on manufacturing activities in Japan.

1.使用日本企业的微观数据，我调查了日本海外子公司的R & D活动如何影响母公司的R & D活动。研究发现，国内外R & D活动具有互补性.本文使用日本制造业的三位数横截面数据，实证检验了1985 ~ 1995年，在海外增加就业的产业是否减少了净出口，减少了国内生产。我发现，日本的直接投资是针对亚洲国家，并计划利用东道国的生产成本较低或跨越贸易壁垒，对日本的制造业活动产生了显着的负面影响。

项目成果

深尾京司・天野倫文: "対外直接投資と製造業の空洞化" 経済研究. 49. 259-276 (1998)

Kyoji Fukao 和 Michibumi Amano：“外国直接投资与制造业的空心化”经济研究 49. 259-276 (1998)。

深尾京司・天野倫文: "対外直接投資と製造業の「空洞化」" 経済研究. 第49巻 3号. 259-276 (1998)

Kyoji Fukao 和 Michibumi Amano：“外国直接投资和制造业的‘空心化’”经济研究，第 49 卷，第 3 期，259-276 (1998)。

Kyoji Fukao, and Tomofumi amano: "Direct Investment Abroad and the "Hollowing Out" of Manufacturing Activities (in Japanese)" The Economic Review. Vol.49, No.3. 259-276 (1998)

Kyoji Fukao 和 Tomofumi amano：“海外直接投资和制造业活动的“空心化”（日语）”《经济评论》。