Evolutionary Studies of Small Animals in Thailand II.

泰国小动物的进化研究II。

• 批准号: 08041144
• 负责人: MATSUI Masafumi
• 金额: $ 7.55万
• 依托单位: KYOTO UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 1997
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08041144/
• 关键词: Thailand; Evolution; Phylogeny; Life history; Behavior; Insects; Amphibians & Reptiles; Faunal Survey; 両棲類; 爬虫類

We made a field study in Thailand on evolution of small animals such as frogs, lizards, snakes and beetles in collaboration with Thai researchers between 1996-1997. Our research in Thailand successfully accumulated many interesting findings as are summarized below.1) we found that flat-tailed Gecko, Cosymbotus platyurus has the ability to glide and change direction while falling. This observation constitute the first record of gliding among gekkonids in natural habitas.2) A new spesies of the genus Dibamus was described from eastern Thailand. This new species is closely related with a Vietnam congener, but can be distinguishable from the latter by the scale characters.3) The colony composition and microhabitat of Ceracupes fronticornis from northern Thailand were reported. They were living in the detritus-like wood substance in dead stump.4) A new species of the Ansonia were described from northern Thailand. After a careful examination, it was suggested that this new species has a closer relation with a Indian congener not Malaysian one.

1996年至1997年，我们与泰国研究人员合作，在泰国对青蛙、蜥蜴、蛇和甲虫等小动物的进化进行了实地研究。我们在泰国的研究成功地积累了许多有趣的发现，总结如下。1)我们发现平尾壁虎（Cosymbotus platyurus）在坠落时具有滑动和改变方向的能力。这一观察构成了在自然栖息地中壁虎滑翔的第一个记录。2)在泰国东部发现一新种。该新种与越南的一种近亲关系密切，但可通过鳞片特征与后者区分开来。3)报道了泰国北部锋角ceracutes fronticornis的群落组成和微生境。它们生活在死树桩里的类似碎屑的木质物质中。4)在泰国北部发现了一新种。经过仔细的检查，人们认为这个新物种与印度的近亲关系更密切，而不是马来西亚的近亲。

项目成果

Ota, H., T.Hikida, M.Matsui, T.Chan-Ard and J.Nabhitabhata: "1996.Discovery of a diploid population of the Hemidactylus garnotii-vietnamensis complex (Reptilia : Gekkonidae)." Genetica. 97(1). 81-86 (1996)

Ota, H.、T.Hikida、M.Matsui、T.Chan-Ard 和 J.Nabhitabhata：“1996 年。发现 Hemidactylus garnotii-vietnamensis 复合体（爬行纲：壁虎科）的二倍体种群。”

M.Matsui, J.Nabihitabhata and S.Panha: "A New Ansonia from northern Thailand." Herpetologica. (印刷中). (1998)

M.Matsui、J.Nabihitabhata 和 S.Panha：“来自泰国北部的新安索尼亚”（正在出版）。

Aunio Araya, Masahiro Kon and Akira Ueda: Subsocial of Xylophagus Beetles. In Y.Saito ed., Evolutionaly Ecology of Parent-Offspring Relationships. Hokkaido Univ.Press., 76-108 (1996)

Aunio Araya、Masahiro Kon 和 Akira Ueda：食木甲虫的亚社会性。

M.Matsui, J.Nabhitabhata and S.Panha: "A New Ansonia from northern Thailand." Herpetologica. (印刷中). (1998)

M.Matsui、J.Nabhitabhata 和 S.Panha：“来自泰国北部的新安索尼亚”（正在出版）。

Honda, M., T.Hikida, K.Araya, H.Ota J.Nabhitabhata, and H.-S., Yong.: "Cosymbotus craspedotus(Frilly Gecko)and C.platyurus(Flat-tailed gecko)Gliding behavior." Herpetol.Rev.28(1). 42-43 (1997)

Honda, M.、T.Hikida、K.Araya、H.Ota J.Nabhitabhata 和 H.-S., Yong.：“Cosymbotus craspedotus（褶边壁虎）和 C.platyurus（平尾壁虎）的滑翔行为。