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An International Joint Research on Agricultural Resource Management

农业资源管理国际联合研究

基本信息

批准号：
10898015
负责人：
NAKAYAMA Hirotaka
金额：
$ 1.34万
依托单位：
Konan University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1998
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1998 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The main objective of this research is to make a plan and investigation for a joint research project on "Agricultural Resource Management taking into account Eco-system and Environment Problems"with IIASA (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis) and Prof. R.H.Richardson of Texas University. To this end,1. We co-organized a workshop on "Agricultural Resource Management taking into account Environment Problems" with the Society of Animal Production Systems, and observed Mt. Sanbe national park in which grass ground was recovered by pasturage.2. We observed Saito Farm and others which succeeded in creating excellent environment with beautiful view by reclamation by pasturaged cattles, and co-organized a symposium on "Agriculture in Harmonious with Natural Eco-systems" with the Society of Animal Production Systems, and Open Network for Nature Conservation, In the symposium, we discussed and exchanged ideas on the basis of lectures i) Holistic Management in Agriculture in Harmonious with Eco-systems by Prof. R.H.Richardson of Texas University, and ii) Land Use Problems taking into account Earth Scale Environment by Dr. G.Fischer of IIASA.3. We investigated the activities of Lake Biwa Research Institute, and had a meeting with a fisherman in Biwa Lake and a large scale farmer to discuss fishing and farming from the viewpoint of environmental management.Through the above activities, we clarified the theme and direction of our planning international joint research in the future.

本研究的主要目的是为与国际应用系统分析研究所(IIASA)和德克萨斯大学的R.H.Richardson教授共同开展的“考虑生态系统和环境问题的农业资源管理”的联合研究项目进行规划和调查。为此，1.我们与畜牧生产系统学会共同举办了《考虑环境问题的农业资源管理》研讨会，并观察了Mt.桑贝国家公园内草场被退为牧场。我们观察了斋藤农场等成功地通过放牧牛的开垦创造了优美的环境，并与动物生产系统学会和自然保护开放网络共同举办了“农业与自然生态系统和谐”研讨会，在研讨会上，我们在演讲的基础上进行了讨论和交流：i)德克萨斯大学R.H.Richardson教授的讲座i)农业与生态系统和谐的整体管理；ii)考虑到地球尺度环境的土地利用问题。我们对琵琶湖研究所的活动进行了调查，并与琵琶湖的一位渔民和一位规模化养殖户进行了会晤，从环境管理的角度讨论了捕鱼和养殖问题。通过上述活动，我们明确了未来规划国际联合研究的主题和方向。