Research onChinese Construction Categories and Event Perception

本研究涉及现代汉语中编码客观世界事件认知的各种构式。本研究的目的是从意义、功能和结构的角度对这些构式进行系统的、相互联系的分类，并试图通过这些构式之间的对立性和对立性来阐明汉语使用者不同类型的知觉的理据。具体而言，本研究主要涉及双主语结构、被动结构、使役结构、使役结构、动结式、把字句和得字句。它融合了现代认知语言学、类型学和汉语方言学以及邻近学科如日本语言学的见解。本研究的目的是通过国内外研究者之间的动态观点交流和科学辩论来发现新的事实，并通过对问题的深入研究和理论基础来实现我们的独到之处。本研究的结果是，根据不同类别事件感知之间的连续性和差异性，对迄今未被注意到的汉语构式的各种特征进行了相互关联、清晰和理论上的归类。这是汉语构式研究的一大进步和新发展。

This research concerns various constructions in Modern Chinese that function to encode the perception of events in the objective world The purpose of this research is to categorize these constructions in a systematic and interconnected way from the standpoint of meaning, function and structure, and by so doing, to attempt to clarify the motivations for the different categories of perception of Chinese speakers as reflected in the oonhuities and oppositions between the constructions. Specifically, this research is chiefly concerned with Double-Subject Constructions, Passive Constructions, Causative Constructions, Benefactive Constructions, Resultative Constructions, "Ba" Constructions, and "De" Constructions. It incorporates insights from modern Cognitive Linguistics, Typological Studies and Chinese Dialectology as well as from neighboring disciplines such as Japanese Linguistics. The aim has been to discover new facts through the dynamic exchange of views and scientific debate among foreign and domestic researchers as well as to achieve our original through deeper examination and theoretical grounding of problems.As a result of this research, various characteristics of Chinese constructions that had hitherto gone unnoticed have been categorized in an interconnected, lucid, and theoretically grounded manner in connection with the continuities and differences existing between different categories of event perception. This represents a great advance and new development in the study of constructions in Chinese.