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Research onChinese Construction Categories and Event Perception

中国建筑类别与事件感知研究

基本信息

批准号：
13610533
负责人：
KIMURA Hideki
金额：
$ 2.24万
依托单位：
The University of Tokyo
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2001 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This research concerns various constructions in Modern Chinese that function to encode the perception of events in the objective world The purpose of this research is to categorize these constructions in a systematic and interconnected way from the standpoint of meaning, function and structure, and by so doing, to attempt to clarify the motivations for the different categories of perception of Chinese speakers as reflected in the oonhuities and oppositions between the constructions. Specifically, this research is chiefly concerned with Double-Subject Constructions, Passive Constructions, Causative Constructions, Benefactive Constructions, Resultative Constructions, "Ba" Constructions, and "De" Constructions. It incorporates insights from modern Cognitive Linguistics, Typological Studies and Chinese Dialectology as well as from neighboring disciplines such as Japanese Linguistics. The aim has been to discover new facts through the dynamic exchange of views and scientific debate among foreign and domestic researchers as well as to achieve our original through deeper examination and theoretical grounding of problems.As a result of this research, various characteristics of Chinese constructions that had hitherto gone unnoticed have been categorized in an interconnected, lucid, and theoretically grounded manner in connection with the continuities and differences existing between different categories of event perception. This represents a great advance and new development in the study of constructions in Chinese.

本文研究的是现代汉语中各种表达对客观世界的感知的构式，目的是从意义、功能和结构的角度对这些构式进行系统的、相互联系的分类，试图阐明汉语使用者不同感知类别的动机，这些感知类别反映在对立面和对立面中在建筑之间。具体来说，本研究主要涉及双主语结构、被动结构、致使结构、受益结构、结果结构、“把”字句和“的”字句。它融合了现代认知语言学，类型学研究和汉语方言学以及邻近学科如日本语言学的见解。本文旨在通过中外学者的动态交流和科学辩论，发现新的事实，通过对问题的深入考察和理论铺垫，实现我们的原创。通过研究，迄今为止被忽视的汉语构式的各种特征被归类为一个相互关联、清晰、与不同类别的事件知觉之间存在的连续性和差异有关的理论基础的方式。这是汉语构式研究的一大进步和新发展。