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Analysis of Corporate Behavior Using General Chart : An Empirical Chronological Study

使用通用图表分析企业行为：一项实证时间研究

基本信息

批准号：
13630139
负责人：
SEKIGUCHI Hideko
金额：
$ 1.86万
依托单位：
Kobe University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2001 至 2002
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13630139/
关键词：
company changes corporate behavior genealogical chart combination M & A division 設立分離商号変更

项目摘要

This research investigated the reasons why a company changes. It required clarification of the relationships between economic situations and the institutional factors that regulate the process of change and corporate activity. In doing so, the company's genealogical chart was created.That is, the company's actions that aim at continuation, expansion, development for combination and division, transfer of business, or creation of a separate company, were analyzed according to the social environment from the formation to liquidation of the company. As a result, the changes in corporate activities were shown in genealogical charts.The 46 companies investigated were chosen from 6 big business groups, and the period for investigation is the period after World War II. Moreover, the data primarily used in this project was the financial report and homepage of each company.Our main research results were as follows.1. Verification of the relationships of the process of change in a company and the economical and institutional factors by analysis of reasons for change.2. Verification of validity of data used for investigation of the process of change.3. Investigation, examination, and evaluation of the method of creating the company genealogical charts.4. Creation of genealogical charts for 46 companies.5. Verification of the usefulness of genealogical charts.As a study limitation, it became clear that there was a little problem in using the data due to the notation of various reasons for change.Although the influence of the 6 big-business groups has decreased in recent years, their influence on postwar Japanese economy cannot be overlooked.In this study we intended to verify the relevance of corporate activity, an economic situation, and institutional factors in the process of company changes.

这项研究调查了公司变革的原因。它需要澄清经济形势与调节变革过程和企业活动的制度因素之间的关系。在此过程中，创建了公司的谱系图。即根据公司从成立到清算的社会环境，分析公司旨在延续、扩张、发展、合并、分立、转让业务或创建独立公司的行为。由此，企业活动的变化以谱系图的形式展现出来。调查的46家企业是从6大企业集团中选出的，调查时期是二战后时期。另外，本项目主要使用的数据是各公司的财务报告和主页。我们的主要研究成果如下： 1．通过变革原因分析，验证公司变革过程与经济、制度因素的关系。 2．验证用于调查变更过程的数据的有效性。3．公司家谱制作方法的调查、审查和评价；4．为46家公司创建家谱图。5．家谱图有用性的验证。作为研究的局限性，由于各种变化原因的表述，数据的使用显然存在一些问题。尽管近年来六大企业集团的影响力有所下降，但它们对战后日本经济的影响仍然不容忽视。在本研究中，我们旨在验证企业变革过程中企业活动、经济状况和制度因素的相关性。