The Influences of the Irish Literary Renaissance on James Joyce's Literature

从19世纪90年代到20世纪20年代，爱尔兰发生了一场卓有成效的文学运动，被称为爱尔兰文学文艺复兴或爱尔兰文学运动。本研究的目的是探讨运动对乔伊斯的文学影响。据说乔伊斯当时拒绝狭隘的文学运动，而同情欧洲大陆的现代主义运动。然而，乔伊斯在其早期文学生涯中最受启发的可能是爱尔兰的当代文学运动。因此，我详细阐述了当代爱尔兰文学及其与乔伊斯文学成就的具体关系。在爱尔兰文学文艺复兴时期的爱尔兰作家中，我特别关注W. B.叶芝、格雷戈里夫人、约翰·米林顿·辛格和乔治·摩尔，以及约翰·埃格林顿、爱德华·马丁、乔治·罗素、凯瑟琳·泰南和爱丽丝·米利根。

In Ireland from 1890s to 1920s, there happened a fruitful literary movement called the Irish Literary Renaissance or the Irish Literary Movement. The purpose of this study is to investigate the literary influences on James Joyce of the movement. Joyce is said to have rejected the narrow literary movement in those days and sympathized instead with the modernist movent on the continent. However, Joyce might have been most of all inspired in his early literary career by the contemporary literary movement in Ireland. That is why I elucidated the contemporary Irish literature in detail and the concrete relationship with Joyce's literary achievements. Among the Irish writers of the Irish Literary Renaissance, I concentrated especially on W. B. Yeats, Lady Gregory, John Millington Synge and George Moore, as well as John Eglinton, Edward Martyn, George Russell,Katharine Tynan and Alice Milligan.