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Water-Man-Earth Interactions and Sustainable Water Resources-Cooperation in East Asia and Oceania

水-人-地相互作用与可持续水资源-东亚和大洋洲的合作

基本信息

批准号：
10044156
负责人：
IKEBUCHI Shuichi
金额：
$ 10.24万
依托单位：
KYOTO UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A).
财政年份：
1998
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1998 至 2000
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Problem regarding water, which is associated with population increasing, environmental change, development ofindustry and climate change, is very important for sustainable development of human being. We strongly and systematically promote an international cooperative research for solving the water problem of the target area by gatherins a lot of hydrological researchersunder name of AP-FRIEND.1. We held three meetings at which many Japanese and non-Japanese researchers gathered. The meeting was held at Teague in Korea (November 7- 17, 1998), Nangjing in China (October 18-21, 1999) and Christchurch in New Zealand (November 18-27, 2000). At these meetings, discussions regarding database of hydrological observation data at eastern Asia and Oceania as well as total river basin management including flood and drought.2. We support the Japan-Vietnam cooperative research by sending Japanese hydrological researchers to Mekong delta from March 5-12, 1999. The researchers surveyed river hydrological database at Vietnam. At the same time, they investigate the effect of human activity on the sedimentation and environment of the Mekong River.3. We invited a Korean researcherto Japan and we dispatch Japanese researchersto Vietnam, Thailand, Australia and New Zealand to discuss the comparative hydrology and cooperative research. The subjects are as follows, cooperative research far scaling up problem off flood model, cooperative research for effect of vegetation change on flood volume, vegetation activity survey and cooperative research for effect of human activity and change of environment and climate on water resources.

水问题与人口增长、环境变化、工业发展和气候变化密切相关，关系到人类的可持续发展。我们以ap - friend的名义，通过聚集大量的水文研究人员，大力、系统地推动解决目标地区水问题的国际合作研究。我们举行了三次会议，许多日本和非日本研究人员聚集在一起。会议分别在韩国海牙（1998年11月7日至17日）、中国南京（1999年10月18日至21日）和新西兰克赖斯特彻奇（2000年11月18日至27日）举行。在这些会议上，讨论了东亚和大洋洲水文观测数据数据库以及包括洪水和干旱在内的整个流域管理问题。我们于1999年3月5日至12日派遣日本水文考察员赴湄公河三角洲，支持日越合作研究。研究人员调查了越南的河流水文数据库。同时，他们还研究了人类活动对湄公河沉积和环境的影响。我们邀请了一名韩国研究人员到日本，我们派遣了日本研究人员到越南、泰国、澳大利亚和新西兰讨论比较水文学和合作研究。课题包括：洪水模型放大问题的合作研究、植被变化对洪水量影响的合作研究、植被活动调查、人类活动与环境气候变化对水资源影响的合作研究。