Uncovering and Surveilling Financial Deception Risk in Aging (Diversity Supplement to 1R01AG057764-01A1)

发现和监控老龄化过程中的财务欺诈风险（1R01AG057764-01A1 的多样性补充）

• 批准号: 10205821
• 负责人: Natalie C Ebner
• 金额: $ 6.53万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-09-01 至 2023-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10205821
• 关键词: Adult; Affective; Age; Aging; Amber; Behavioral; Behavioral Sciences; Brain; Clinical; Clinical Sciences; Cues; Data; Data Analyses; Data Collection; Deception; Decision Making; Doctor of Philosophy; Elder Abuse; Female; Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Funding; Future; Goals; Grant; Individual; Institution; Knowledge; Life; Logistics; Longevity; Mentors; Methodology; Neuropsychology; Neurosciences; Physiological; Predisposition; Process; Research; Research Design; Research Personnel; Risk; Risk Reduction; Social Sciences; Statistical Data Interpretation; Testing; Training; Voice; Work; Writing; age related; career; career development; experience; innovation; neuroimaging; neurophysiology; novel; parent grant; phishing; research and development; research study; response; skills; social; tool

Project Summary (Supplement). The aim of this supplement is to bring trainee candidate Amber Heemskerk, who is from an underrepresented background in our institution and in the U.S., to work under the parent grant (R01AG057764). This project offers an ideal context for Amber’s research and career development, given her future career goals to complete a PhD and pursue an academic career as an independently funded, productive researcher on basic and applied processes related to financial elder abuse. Amber will have the opportunity to acquire comprehensive conceptual knowledge about aging, gain invaluable hands-on experience in research design and study logistics, build her skills in advanced statistical analysis of physiological and neuroimaging data, and enhance her presentation and academic writing skills. She will work closely with her mentoring team that includes balanced expertise in social and affective experimental aging and decision-making neuroscience (Dr. Ebner), neuroscience of aging and advanced neuroimaging analysis (Dr. Spreng), clinical neuropsychology in aging (Dr. Turner), and diverse approaches to behavioral statistical and neuroimaging data analysis (Dr. Horta). Amber plans to significantly contribute to all three of the original parent grant aims. On her own initiative, she has developed a highly innovative ecologically valid paradigm on voice phishing (vishing). A funded supplement will allow Amber to oversee data collection and data analysis related to this novel vishing paradigm to determine age-related differences in susceptibility to vishing. This research will directly contribute to Aim 1, which is to determine financial deception risk across the adult life span to confirm that age is associated with greater susceptibility to financial deception. The supplement will also allow Amber to take over responsibility in Aim 2, which aims at uncovering the extent to which age-related dampening in neurophysiological reactivity and functional brain changes contribute to increased susceptibility in aging. Towards this aim, she will analyze the physiological and functional MRI data pertaining to a novel paradigm on dynamic deceptive cues (LIE task). This paradigm is directly related to the scope of the parent grant on deception risk in aging but was not originally implemented in the grant. Funding through the supplement will allow Amber to get fully trained in physiological and neuroimaging data analysis to test the hypothesis that risk profiles in aging are characterized by dampened physiological and brain response to deception cues. Findings from her analyses and the new vishing methodology put in place by her as part of the supplement will directly inform age-targeted real-life decision-supportive tools that we aim to develop in Aim 3 towards the long-term goal of financial risk reduction in older individuals.

项目摘要(补编)。本增刊的目的是为见习候选人Amber Heemskerk， 谁来自我们机构和美国的代表性不足的背景，在父母的资助下工作 (R01AG057764)。这个项目为Amber的研究和职业发展提供了一个理想的背景，因为她 未来的职业目标是完成博士学位并追求学术生涯，成为一名独立资助、富有成效的 研究与金融虐待老年人有关的基本和应用程序。琥珀将有机会 获取有关衰老的全面概念知识，获得宝贵的研究实践经验 设计和学习物流，培养她在生理和神经成像高级统计分析方面的技能 数据，并提高她的演讲和学术写作技能。她将与她的指导团队密切合作 这包括在社会和情感实验衰老和决策神经科学方面的平衡专业知识 (Ebner博士)，衰老神经科学和高级神经成像分析(Spreng博士)，临床 衰老中的神经心理学(特纳博士)，以及行为统计和神经成像数据的不同方法 分析(奥尔塔博士)。Amber计划为最初的三个父母赠款目标做出重大贡献。在她身上 通过自己的倡议，她开发了一种高度创新的生态有效的语音钓鱼(Vish)范式。一个 资助的补充将允许Amber监督与这一小说出版相关的数据收集和数据分析 确定与年龄相关的风湿病易感性差异的范例。这项研究将直接对 目标1，即确定成年人一生中的财务欺骗风险，以确认年龄是 与更容易受到金融欺诈有关。补充条款还将允许安珀接手 目标2中的责任，该目标旨在揭示与年龄相关的抑制在多大程度上 神经生理学反应和大脑功能变化导致衰老易感性增加。 为此，她将分析与一种新的范式有关的生理和功能磁共振数据 动态欺骗线索(测谎任务)。这一范例直接关系到母公司赠款的范围 老龄化中的欺骗风险，但最初并未在补助金中实施。通过补充资金提供的资金将 允许Amber接受生理和神经成像数据分析方面的全面培训，以测试风险假设 衰老的特征是生理和大脑对欺骗线索的反应减弱。发现 从她的分析和她作为副刊的一部分提出的新的研究方法将直接 告知我们在目标3中面向长期目标开发的针对年龄的现实生活决策支持工具 降低老年人财务风险的目标。