Personalized Integrated Alcohol and Sexual Assault Prevention among College Students
Personalized Integrated Alcohol and Sexual Assault Prevention among College Students
批准号:
10290820
负责人:
Amanda Katherine Gilmore
金额:
$70.16万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2021
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2021-09-25 至 2026-05-31
关键词:
AddressAlcohol consumptionAlcoholsBehavior TherapyEducational InterventionEnsureFeedbackFundingGenderGender IdentityGoalsGovernmentGrantHealth Care CostsHeterosexualsIncidenceIndividualIntersexInterventionLesbian Gay BisexualLong-Term EffectsMinorityMinority GroupsNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and AlcoholismOnline SystemsOutcomePreventionPrevention programPublic HealthRandomizedRandomized Controlled TrialsResearchResistanceRiskRisk ReductionSamplingSelf EfficacySex OrientationSexual and Gender MinoritiesStressStudentsSubgroupTestingUniversitiesVictimizationWomanagedalcohol interventionasexualattentional controlbasebinge drinkingcisgendercollegecomparative efficacycomparison interventiondrinkingefficacious interventionefficacy testingexperiencefeasibility trialfollow-upgenderqueerhigh riskinnovationmenminority studentnovelpeerpersonalized interventionpersonalized normative feedbackpost interventionprogramspublic health prioritiesqueerrecruitreduced alcohol usesexual assaultsocial normstudent drinkinguniversity studentusabilityweb-based interventionyoung adult
中文摘要
项目摘要
R 01的首要目标是测试行为干预对重度间歇性饮酒的有效性
(HED)以及大学生的性侵犯性和性别少数(SGM)学生的经验
性侵犯和从事HED的比率甚至高于他们的顺性别,异性恋同龄人。因此,我们认为,
针对HED和性侵犯需要量身定制和个性化的干预措施,以满足
大学生基于性别认同和性取向。酒精和性侵犯预防
(ASAP)计划是由研究团队开发的,由NIAAA资助的规划补助金(R34),是
唯一一项针对HED和性攻击的干预措施(减少受害风险,
预防和旁观者干预培训)。ASAP提供定制内容,
基于性别认同和性取向的酗酒和性侵犯,
个性化的反馈方式。随机对照试点可行性的可用性测试和结果
试验表明可用性,可行性和初步疗效,并保证严格随机对照试验
试验. ASAP是以简短的、基于网络的格式提供的,尽管短期成果很有希望,
需要作出更多努力,以确保长期效力。因此,目前的研究包括评估
ASAP以及6个月助推器(ASAP+助推器)会议的创新评估,以确定
最有效的方式传播尽快全国高校,如果发现是有效的。目前的研究
包括以下目的:1a)测试ASAP和ASAP+Booster在大学生中的效果,
减少HED和性侵犯的短期和长期的三个风险群体(1。顺性别
异性恋男性; 2.顺性别异性恋女性; 3. SGM); 1b)测试加强剂的相对效力
关于长期饮酒和SA结果的会议; 2)调查ASAP的机制,
条件影响酒精使用和SA。将在术后3个月、6个月、9个月和12个月评估结局,
干预通过实现这些目标,我们将评估ASAP的有效性,这是一种有前途的干预措施
由研究团队开发。ASAP有可能减少年轻人的酒精使用,
减少大学SA,包括关注SGM人群,解决NIAAA和公共卫生优先事项。
英文摘要
PROJECT ABSTRACT
The overarching goal of this R01 is to test the efficacy of a behavioral intervention for heavy episodic drinking
(HED) and sexual assault among college students. Sexual and gender minority (SGM) students experience
sexual assault and engage in HED at even higher rates than their cisgender, heterosexual peers. Therefore,
tailored and personalized interventions are needed for HED and sexual assault to address the unique needs of
college students based on gender identity and sexual orientation. The Alcohol and Sexual Assault Prevention
(ASAP) program was developed by the research team with an NIAAA-funded planning grant (R34) and is the
only intervention that targets both HED and sexual assault (victimization risk reduction, perpetration
prevention, and bystander intervention training) in an integrated manner. ASAP provides tailored content on
alcohol use and sexual assault based on gender identity and sexual orientation using a social norms and
personalized feedback approach. Usability testing and findings from a randomized controlled pilot feasibility
trial suggest usability, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy and warrant rigorous randomized controlled trial
testing. ASAP is delivered in a brief, web-based format, and although short-term outcomes are promising,
more effort is needed to ensure long-term efficacy. Therefore, the current study includes an assessment of
ASAP as well as an innovative assessment of a 6-month booster (ASAP+Booster) session to determine the
most effective way to disseminate ASAP to colleges nationwide if found to be effective. The current study
includes the following aims: 1a) to test the efficacy of ASAP and ASAP+Booster among college students in
reducing HED and sexual assault both short- and long-term among three risk groups (1. cisgender
heterosexual men; 2. cisgender heterosexual women; 3. SGM); 1b) Test the relative efficacy of a booster
session on long-term alcohol use and SA outcomes; and 2) Investigate the mechanisms through which ASAP
conditions impact alcohol use and SA. Outcomes will be assessed at 3-, 6-, 9-, and 12-months post-
intervention. By accomplishing these aims, we will assess the efficacy of ASAP, a promising intervention
developed by the research team. ASAP has the potential to reduce alcohol use among young adults as well as
reduce college SA and includes a focus on SGM populations, addressing NIAAA and public health priorities.
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会议论文
Personalized Integrated Alcohol and Sexual Assault Prevention among College Students
-
批准号:10629342
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$65.79万
-
财政年份:2021
-
负责人:Amanda Katherine Gilmore
-
依托单位:
Personalized Integrated Alcohol and Sexual Assault Prevention among College Students
-
批准号:10491784
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$66.0万
-
财政年份:2021
-
负责人:Amanda Katherine Gilmore
-
依托单位:
Technology-Based Prevention for Adolescent Substance Use, Sexual Assault, and Sexual Risk in Primary Care
-
批准号:10197066
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$19.98万
-
财政年份:2019
-
负责人:Amanda Katherine Gilmore
-
依托单位:
Technology-Based Prevention for Adolescent Substance Use, Sexual Assault, and Sexual Risk in Primary Care
-
批准号:10254800
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$5.4万
-
财政年份:2019
-
负责人:Amanda Katherine Gilmore
-
依托单位:
Reducing Sexual Assault Risk and Alcohol Use in College Women
-
批准号:8462490
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$4.22万
-
财政年份:2011
-
负责人:Amanda Katherine Gilmore
-
依托单位:
Reducing Sexual Assault Risk and Alcohol Use in College Women
-
批准号:8267248
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$4.22万
-
财政年份:2011
-
负责人:Amanda Katherine Gilmore
-
依托单位:
Reducing Sexual Assault Risk and Alcohol Use in College Women
-
批准号:8123902
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$4.18万
-
财政年份:2011
-
负责人:Amanda Katherine Gilmore
-
依托单位:
海外基金