U.S. Ten Day Seminar on the Epidemiology and Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke

美国心血管疾病和中风流行病学及预防十天研讨会

• 批准号: 10540650
• 负责人: Cheryl Ann Marie Anderson
• 金额: $ 4.5万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2022-08-01 至 2023-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10540650
• 关键词: Address; Age; Area; Attention; Big Data Methods; Biometry; Cardiovascular Diseases; Career Choice; Cause of Death; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.); Cessation of life; Chronic Disease; Clinical Sciences; Clinical Trials; Competence; Cost effectiveness research; Country; Data; Death Rate; Dissemination and Implementation; Educational Curriculum; Educational process of instructing; Elements; Epidemic; Epidemiology; Epigenetic Process; Ethnic group; Faculty; Faculty Recruitment; Female; Genetic; Goals; Government; Health; Health Professional; Health Promotion; Health Sciences; Heart Diseases; Hematological Disease; Individual; Information Systems; Institutes; Internet; Investments; Joints; Knowledge; Leadership; Lung diseases; Medical; Methods; Mission; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Outcomes Research; Participant; Patient Recruitments; Patient-Focused Outcomes; Policies; Population Sciences; Postdoctoral Fellow; Practical trial; Prevention; Prevention Research; Public Health; Publishing; Quality of Care; Readiness; Request for Proposals; Research; Research Personnel; Research Training; Science; Scientist; Secure; Site; Strategic vision; Stroke; Stroke prevention; Structure; System; Training; Training Programs; Training and Education; Translating; Translational Research; Underrepresented Populations; United States National Institutes of Health; Vital Statistics; Workforce Development; base; biomedical informatics; cardiovascular disorder prevention; cardiovascular health; career development; cohort; cost; disability; disorder prevention; dissemination research; epidemiologic data; epidemiology study; implementation research; improved; innovation; interest; lectures; member; mortality; multidisciplinary; novel; precision medicine; programs; racial and ethnic; recruit; research data dissemination; skills; social; social health determinants; women faculty

This proposal requests sponsorship for the US Ten-Day Seminar on Epidemiology and Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke. This unique training program includes joint sponsorship from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), other interested NIH institutes, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and National Association of Chronic Disease Directors (NACDD). Given the burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and stroke to this nation, it is highly appropriate to conduct professional training in research and dissemination of evidence for this topic. The goals of this proposal are consistent with the goals and objectives outlined in the NHLBI’s Strategic Vision which seeks to “further develop, diversify, and sustain a scientific workforce capable of accomplishing the NHLBI’s mission.” Training of such a workforce is a key element of our country’s readiness to address the health challenges posed by CVD and to advance multi-component strategies that promote cardiovascular health (CVH). A prepared workforce will need research competencies in epidemiology and biostatistics, quality of care, and policy and environmental approaches to health promotion and disease prevention. Also, authoritative health agencies and prominent scientists have noted an increasing need for training professionals to understand methods related to e- cohorts, large practical clinical trials, dissemination and implementation research, and big data analytics. Scientists will also need expertise in cost-effectiveness research, genetics, epigenetics, and biomedical informatics. This Seminar can uniquely contribute to training scientists who can integrate evidence across all of these fields and translate research findings into effective and impactful policy and practice. The following specific actions must be pursued in order to assure the conduct of a successful Seminar: 1. We will continue to attract faculty with both the knowledge of relevant content and the personal teaching skills required for effective conduct of this program, with a continuing emphasis on the recruitment of faculty from underrepresented racial/ethnic groups (currently 29% of the faculty) and female faculty members (currently 47% of the faculty); 2. We will continue to adapt program content to maintain its relevance to the training needs of the nation for health professionals with appropriate career interests, while maintaining a consistent central focus on the areas described above; 3. We will continue to disseminate information about this program to appropriate target groups, using the most effective current strategies for reaching underrepresented racial/ethnic groups and female candidates; and 4. We will continue to broaden the recruitment of participants through AHA Scientific Councils, past participants, organizations likely to identify candidates from underrepresented groups, and other means.

该提案要求赞助美国为期十天的流行病学和预防研讨会， 心血管疾病和中风。这一独特的培训计划包括联合赞助的国家 心脏、肺和血液研究所（NHLBI）、其他感兴趣的NIH研究所和疾病控制中心 美国疾病预防控制中心（CDC）和国家慢性病主任协会（NACDD）。鉴于 心血管疾病（CVD）和中风，这是非常适合进行专业培训 研究和传播这一主题的证据。本提案的目标与 NHLBI战略愿景中概述的目标和目的旨在“进一步发展、多元化和 维持一支能够完成NHLBI使命的科学队伍。”培训这样的劳动力是 这是我国准备应对心血管疾病带来的健康挑战并推动 促进心血管健康（CVH）的多组分策略。一个有准备的劳动力将需要 流行病学和生物统计学，护理质量，政策和环境方面的研究能力 促进健康和预防疾病的方法。此外，权威的卫生机构和著名的 科学家们注意到，越来越需要培训专业人员，以了解与电子商务有关的方法， 队列研究、大型实用临床试验、传播和实施研究以及大数据分析。 科学家还需要成本效益研究、遗传学、表观遗传学和生物医学方面的专业知识 信息学.这次研讨会可以独特地有助于培训科学家谁可以整合证据在所有 这些领域，并将研究成果转化为有效和有影响力的政策和实践。 为确保研讨会取得成功，必须采取以下具体行动： 1.我们将继续吸引教师与相关内容的知识和个人教学 有效实施该计划所需的技能，并继续强调招聘 来自代表性不足的种族/民族群体的教师（目前占教师的29%）和女性教师 成员（目前占教师的47%）; 2.我们将继续调整方案内容，以保持其与国家培训需求的相关性， 卫生专业人员与适当的职业兴趣，同时保持一致的中心重点， 上述地区; 3.我们将继续利用 目前针对代表性不足的种族/族裔群体和妇女的最有效战略 候选人;及 4.过去，我们将继续通过AHA科学委员会扩大参与者的招募范围 与会者、可能从任职人数不足群体中确定候选人的组织以及其他手段。