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Iron Age and Roman Heritage: exploring ancient identities in modern Britain (IA&RH)

铁器时代和罗马遗产：探索现代英国的古代身份（IA

基本信息

批准号：
AH/N006151/1
负责人：
Richard Hingley
金额：
$ 87.89万
依托单位：
Durham University
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Research Grant
财政年份：
2016
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2016 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FN006151%2F1
关键词：
Iron Age Roman Heritage exploring

项目摘要

We are proposing to conduct research and to exchange knowledge with stakeholders in order to understand how ideas and materials derived from the Iron Age and Roman past (c. 700 BC to AD 400) are drawn upon today in England, Scotland and Wales. Powerful ideas about European cultural origin stemming from the writings of classical authors who drew a distinction between 'civilization' and 'barbarism' have been used to contrast native peoples with Roman invaders. In Britain concepts of civilization and barbarism have influenced how people understand the extent and character of the territories that make up the UK, the origins of their inhabitants and how they relate to people from overseas. The Iron Age and Roman periods are highly popular in present-day Britain as demonstrated, for example, by the frequency and interest with which important archaeological discoveries are communicated via newspapers, magazines, television, films (e.g. 'Centurion' and 'The Eagle') and novels. Community projects focusing on the Iron Age are addressing themes such as housing and sustainable ways of living, while the Roman past offers opportunities for considering military identity, concepts of civilisation and multicultural origins (see the visual evidence). Ancient monuments dating to these periods and the museums that display them are popular visitor attractions. Re-enacting, metal-detecting and taking part in archaeological projects are generating new and relevant forms of knowledge. Academic research on the Iron Age and Roman past in the UK is widely recognised across Europe and America for its excellence, but, until now, the exploration of meaning in the past has often been distanced from the interests and concerns of the broader public (Hingley 2015). This project offers the new perspective of studying the living meaning of Iron Age and Roman materials and ideas by examining the creative and variable ways in which stakeholders incorporate the past into their researches, performances and actions. We will also unpick the values of heritage that are specific to the Iron Age and Roman pasts from those that are not. Our methodologies will allow access to significant new bodies of information both online and offline. We will communicate our findings in order to challenge the divisions that currently separate the interests of stakeholders, including (but not limited to) academic archaeologists, heritage managers, re-enactors, visitors to ancient monuments and teachers. We intend to promote our work by developing existing contacts with researchers and practitioners in archaeology, heritage and museums nationally and internationally. Drawing upon the project team's connections, we will exchange knowledge of our results through digital means, conferences, and publications.

我们建议进行研究，并与利益相关者交流知识，以了解如何从铁器时代和罗马过去的想法和材料。公元前700年至公元400年）在今天的英格兰，苏格兰和威尔士绘制。关于欧洲文化起源的强有力的观点源于古典作家的著作，他们区分了“文明”和“野蛮”，这些观点被用来将土著民族与罗马入侵者进行对比。在英国，文明和野蛮的概念影响了人们如何理解组成联合王国的领土的范围和性质，其居民的起源以及他们如何与来自海外的人联系。铁器时代和罗马时期在今天的英国非常受欢迎，例如，重要的考古发现通过报纸，杂志，电视，电影（例如“百夫长”和“斗争”）和小说传播的频率和兴趣。以铁器时代为重点的社区项目正在解决住房和可持续生活方式等主题，而罗马的过去为考虑军事身份，文明和多元文化起源的概念提供了机会（见视觉证据）。这些时期的古迹和展示它们的博物馆是受欢迎的旅游景点。重演，金属探测和参加考古项目正在产生新的相关知识形式。英国对铁器时代和罗马历史的学术研究因其卓越而在欧洲和美国得到广泛认可，但是，直到现在，对过去意义的探索往往与更广泛公众的兴趣和关注保持距离（Hingley 2015）。该项目提供了研究铁器时代和罗马材料和思想的生活意义的新视角，通过研究利益相关者将过去融入他们的研究，表演和行动的创造性和可变方式。我们还将把铁器时代和罗马时代特有的遗产价值从那些不属于铁器时代和罗马时代的遗产价值中分离出来。我们的方法将允许访问在线和离线的重要新信息。我们将交流我们的发现，以挑战目前分离利益相关者的利益，包括（但不限于）学术考古学家，遗产管理者，重演者，古迹游客和教师的分歧。我们打算通过发展与国内外考古学、遗产和博物馆领域研究人员和从业者的现有联系来促进我们的工作。利用项目团队的联系，我们将通过数字手段，会议和出版物交流我们的成果。