Nutrition Experiences in Cancer Prevention

预防癌症的营养经验

• 批准号: 7492624
• 负责人: Linda G. Snetselaar
• 金额: $ 31.01万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF IOWA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2006-09-01 至 2011-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7492624
• 关键词: Address; Age; Award; Awareness; Belief; Caring; Clinical; Clinical Research; Communication; Country; Development; Doctor of Philosophy; Educational Curriculum; Educational process of instructing; Ethnic group; Evaluation; Funding; Future; Goals; Individual; Institution; Iowa; Joints; Knowledge; Learning; Life; Malignant Neoplasms; Medial; Medical; Medical Students; Medicine; Methods; Patients; Personal Behavior; Physicians; Population; Prevention; Primary Health Care; Principal Investigator; Process; Public Health; Public Health Schools; Research; Research Infrastructure; Schools; Self Assessment; Specialist; Students; Techniques; Training; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; anticancer research; behavior change; cancer prevention; cancer risk; college; design; experience; improved; innovation; lecturer; medical schools; medical specialties; nutrition; nutrition related cancer; programs; prototype; research study; skills

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The overall goal of this proposal is to improve cancer-related nutrition knowledge and provide individual and small group nutrition-related experiences for medical students in order to enhance their ability to address nutrition issues as physicians in the future. We wish to instill the belief that nutrition is an important and effective way to decrease cancer risk using the experiences of University of Iowa and five other nationally known lecturers from four different cancer research institutions. Specifically, students will undergo self- assessment and experience the process of personal behavior change to achieve this goal. We will evaluate behavior change in actual clinical settings. Our audience will be medical students in Years 1 through 4 of the University of Iowa Roy and Lucille Carver College of Medicine, including medical students in the College of Public Health joint MPH/MD program. Our aim is also to disseminate both strategies and evaluation methods to other medial schools throughout the country. Our specific aims include: 1. To integrate nutrition principles related to cancer prevention into the medical school curriculum and public health graduate school programs. 2. To disseminate both learning strategies and evaluation techniques to medical schools throughout the U.S. To involve other medical schools throughout the U.S. and various departments within the University of Iowa Colleges of Public Health and Medicine so that the nutrition needs of patients of different ages, ethnic groups, and special needs within populations are addressed. A prototype of dissemination has, been piloted through the Nutrition Academic Award (NAA). 3. To continue existing and to develop new infrastructures to maintain nutrition and cancer prevention learning experiences throughout the four-year curriculum and beyond the life of this proposal. To promote research studies in nutrition and cancer prevention at the University of Iowa with dissemination packages for other medical schools to use in conjunction with units such as the NIH-funded General Clinical Research Center (GCRC).

描述（由申请人提供）：本提案的总体目标是提高癌症相关营养知识，并为医学生提供个人和小组营养相关经验，以提高他们未来作为医生解决营养问题的能力。我们希望通过爱荷华州大学和来自四个不同癌症研究机构的其他五位全国知名讲师的经验，灌输营养是降低癌症风险的重要而有效的方法的信念。具体来说，学生将接受自我评估，体验个人行为改变的过程，以实现这一目标。我们将在实际临床环境中评估行为变化。我们的观众将是爱荷华州罗伊和露西尔·卡弗医学院1至4年级的医学生，包括公共卫生学院联合MPH/MD项目的医学生。我们的目标也是向全国其他医学院传播这两种战略和评估方法。我们的具体目标包括： 1.将与癌症预防有关的营养原则纳入医学院课程和公共卫生研究生院课程。 2.传播学习策略和评估技术，以医学院在美国各地涉及其他医学院在美国各地和公共卫生和医学的爱荷华州大学内的各个部门，使不同年龄的患者的营养需求，种族群体，并在人群中的特殊需求得到解决。通过营养学术奖试行了一种传播模式。 3.继续现有的，并开发新的基础设施，以保持营养和癌症预防的学习经验，在整个四年制课程和超越本提案的生命。 在爱荷华州大学促进营养和癌症预防方面的研究，并为其他医学院提供传播包，以便与NIH资助的一般临床研究中心（GCRC）等单位一起使用。