Neurodevelopment and Environment: From Science to Dissemination and Translation

神经发育与环境：从科学到传播和翻译

• 批准号: 9914848
• 负责人: Irva Hertz-Picciotto
• 金额: $ 0.8万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-10-01 至 2020-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9914848
• 关键词: Address; Adopted; Air Pollution; Americas; Awareness; Brain; California; Chemicals; Child; Child Health; Childhood; Climate; Color; Communication; Communities; Community Actions; Community Developments; Consensus; Development; Developmental Disabilities; Disadvantaged; Disease; Educational workshop; Environment; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Environmental Pollutants; Environmental Risk Factor; Exposure to; Family; Fostering; Goals; Health; Health Professional; Hearing; Immigrant; Impairment; Indigenous; Individual; Institutes; Intellectual functioning disability; Journals; Lead; Learning Disabilities; Letters; Link; Low income; Manuscripts; Medicine; Mission; Neurodevelopmental Disorder; Neurotoxins; Organophosphates; Outcome; Paper; Pediatrics; Peer Review; Pesticides; Poison; Policies; Process; Public Health; Publications; Publishing; Publishing Peer Reviews; Recommendation; Regulation; Resources; Risk; Schools; Science; Scientist; Strategic Planning; System; Translating; Translations; Universities; Work; child protection; climate change; disability; environmental chemical; health disparity; high risk; lower income families; meetings; member; neurodevelopment; neurotoxic; phthalates; pollutant; social; success; symposium; trend; working group

Abstract This R13 application will support convening the fifth workshop for Project TENDR: “Targeting Environmental and NeuroDevelopment Risks.” Project TENDR is an alliance of leading children's environmental health scientists, health professionals, and children's health, environmental, and disabilities organizations united in their concern over toxic chemicals and pollutants that can harm children's brain development, and put children at higher risk for learning, developmental and intellectual disabilities. Project TENDR was co-founded in 2015 by Maureen Swanson, Learning Disabilities Association of America, and Dr. Irva Hertz-Picciotto, The MIND Institute, University of California Davis. Its mission is to translate the science on chemicals and pollutants that harm brain development in order to foster community action and development of health-protective policies, with the goal to reduce developmental impairments and disorders, and to eliminate disproportionate exposures of children of color and children from low-income families or communities. To date, we have published four articles in peer-reviewed journals. The first was the TENDR Consensus Statement in Environmental Health Perspectives (Bennett et al 2016) which identified example chemical and pollutant exposures for which evidence supports their contribution to learning and developmental disabilities in children, and called for an overhaul of the regulatory system that has allowed continuing exposures to these and other neurotoxicants. The next three publications present recommendations for policies and practices that could reduce exposures to: lead (Bellinger et al., JAMA Pediatrics 2017), organophosphate pesticides (Hertz-Picciotto et al., PLos Medicine), and air pollution (Payne-Sturges et al., Am J Public Health). Other activities from TENDR have included speaking at professional conferences, Congressional briefings, and state legislative hearings. Additionally, individual members of TENDR have written or signed letters providing scientific information relevant to policies or regulations that are under discussion. The workshop will take place at the Waterfront Hotel in Oakland, CA, Oct 28-30, 2019. We expect attendance of approximately 45-50 TENDR members. The workshop focus is on two major aims: 1) to draft, revise, or finalize two or three manuscripts that are currently planned or already drafted; 2) to develop a science communication and dissemination plan to address upcoming policy issues for 2020. Specific topics for the manuscripts include: neurodevelopmental impacts arising from the environmental contributions to, and consequences of, climate change; phthalate exposures in relation to neurodevelopmental outcomes; and the disproportionate burden of environmental chemical and pollutant exposures in communities of color or low income, indigenous peoples, or immigrants in relation to health disparities in neurodevelopmental disorders.

抽象的 此 R13 申请将支持召开 TENDR 项目第五次研讨会：“针对环境 和神经发育风险。” TENDR 项目是一个领导儿童环境健康的联盟 科学家、卫生专业人员以及儿童健康、环境和残疾组织联合起来 他们担心有毒化学物质和污染物会损害儿童的大脑发育，并让儿童 学习、发育和智力障碍的风险较高。 TENDR 项目于 2015 年共同创立 作者：美国学习障碍协会 Maureen Swanson 和 The MIND 的 Irva Hertz-Picciotto 博士 加州大学戴维斯分校研究所。它的使命是转化有关化学品和污染物的科学 损害大脑发育，以促进社区行动和健康保护政策的制定， 减少发育障碍和障碍，并消除过度接触 有色人种儿童和来自低收入家庭或社区的儿童。迄今为止，我们已经发布了四本 同行评审期刊上的文章。第一个是 TENDR 环境健康共识声明 观点 (Bennett et al 2016) 确定了化学品和污染物暴露的示例 有证据支持它们对儿童学习和发育障碍的贡献，并呼吁 对允许持续接触这些和其他神经毒物的监管体系进行彻底改革。 接下来的三份出版物提出了可以减少风险暴露的政策和实践建议 导致：铅（Bellinger 等人，JAMA Pediatrics 2017）、有机磷农药（Hertz-Picciotto 等人，PLos） 医学）和空气污染（Payne-Sturges 等人，Am J Public Health）。 TENDR 的其他活动有 包括在专业会议、国会简报和州立法听证会上发表演讲。 此外，TENDR 的个别成员还书面或签署了提供科学信息的信件 与正在讨论的政策或法规相关。 该研讨会将于 2019 年 10 月 28 日至 30 日在加利福尼亚州奥克兰海滨酒店举行。我们期待您的出席 大约有 45-50 名 TENDR 成员。研讨会的重点是两个主要目标：1）起草、修订或 完成目前计划或已经起草的两到三份手稿； 2）发展科学 沟通和传播计划，以解决 2020 年即将出现的政策问题。 手稿包括：环境贡献引起的神经发育影响，以及 气候变化的后果；邻苯二甲酸盐暴露与神经发育结果的关系；和 有色人种或低等社区的环境化学物质和污染物暴露负担过重 收入、土著人民或移民与神经发育障碍的健康差异有关。