BLR&D Merit Review Research Career Scientist Award Application
BLR&D Merit Review Research Career Scientist Award Application
批准号:
10454104
负责人:
Hemal H Patel
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2020
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2020-04-01 至 2025-03-31
关键词:
7 year oldA kinase anchoring proteinAcuteAgeAgingAmerican Heart AssociationApplications GrantsAreaAwardBiochemicalBiological AssayBiologyBiology of AgingBlood CirculationBlood VesselsCancer BiologyCardiacCardiac MyocytesCardiovascular DiseasesCardiovascular PhysiologyCardiovascular systemCaveolaeCaveolinsCell physiologyCellsCellular biologyClinicalCommunitiesComplexDevelopmentDiabetes MellitusDiseaseElectron MicroscopyElectronsEtiologyEventFellowshipFrameshift MutationFunctional disorderFundingFutureGeneral PopulationGenus HippocampusGrantHealthHealthcareHeartHeart DiseasesHeart HypertrophyHeart InjuriesHumanHypertrophyInjuryInstitutionInternationalInterventionInvestigationIschemiaJournalsKidneyKidney FailureLaboratoriesLeadLinkLipidsLiver diseasesLungLung diseasesMalignant NeoplasmsManuscriptsMediator of activation proteinMembraneMembrane MicrodomainsMetabolicMetabolismMitochondriaMolecularMolecular TargetMorbidity - disease rateMusMuscleMutationMyocardiumNatureNeonatalNephrologyNerve DegenerationNeurosciencesOperative Surgical ProceduresOpioidOrganPaperPathologyPathway interactionsPatientsPeer ReviewPharmacologyPhosphotransferasesPhysiologyPostdoctoral FellowPredispositionProcessProgeriaProtein IsoformsProteinsPublicationsPublishingPulmonary HypertensionRegulationReperfusion InjuryResearchResearch PersonnelRespirationRisk FactorsRoleScientistSecondary toSeveritiesSmooth Muscle MyocytesStressStructural ProteinStructureSystemTechniquesTherapeuticTimeTransgenic MiceTranslatingUrologyVascular Smooth MuscleVesicleVeteransViral VectorWorkagedbody systembrain cellcardiovascular risk factorcareercaveolin-3cell growthcomorbidityendothelial dysfunctionexosomeexperienceexperimental studyhealthy agingheart cellheart functionhigh riskinsightinterestmilitary veteranmitochondrial metabolismmortalitymuscle physiologymyocardial injurynoveloverexpressionprimary pulmonary hypertensionresponsestressortargeted treatmenttool
中文摘要
随着普通人群和退伍军人年龄的增长,他们的心脏将发生巨大的变化,这将减少他们的心脏。
有效工作的能力,并增加他们对伤害的敏感性。此外,还有一些合作伙伴,
随着年龄的增长,糖尿病等疾病将进一步影响心脏及其对压力的适应。
有助于保护心脏免受损伤的干预措施可能对高风险患者有用。
心血管事件。沿着一般人群,随着退伍军人年龄的增长,
与年龄相关的医疗保健导致心血管功能障碍有许多分子
在保护心肌对抗应激方面可能至关重要的靶点,但统一因素一直难以捉摸,
因此药理学靶点没有很好地定义。有可能多种压力适应途径共享一个
相互连接的介质,可以在治疗上靶向。帕特尔实验室一直专注于
确定调节多种途径的新颖和独特的介质,因此可能是可行的
心血管疾病的治疗终点。该实验室对小窝蛋白和A型胶原蛋白特别感兴趣
激酶相互作用蛋白有明确的临床意义,需要采取干预措施,限制严重程度,
心肌损伤,因为这是发病率和死亡率的主要风险因素。的干预措施
帮助保护心脏可能对许多患者有用。此外,正在进行的研究的基本性质
在帕特尔实验室了解细胞的基本生理学也可以广泛适用于
其它器官和疾病系统包括但不限于癌症生物学,神经变性,肾病学,
泌尿学、肌肉生理学、肺部疾病和衰老生物学。
帕特尔实验室特别感兴趣的是评估小窝、膜
富含脂质和结构蛋白小窝蛋白的微区,对心脏生理和病理生理的影响
十多年了与其他国家和国际机构正在进行的合作研究,
导致了多器官系统的扩展,并有可能将基本发现转化为许多
临床问题。2004年,帕特尔博士做了一个非常简单的实验,
缺血再灌注和阿片类药物诱导的心脏保护作用均丧失。这一单一的实验
探讨定义小窝在心脏中的作用,特别是当它与疾病病理学相关时;这是
由美国心脏协会科学家发展基金资助的初步研究。实验室
多年来一直保持并扩大这一重点,以揭示基础生物学,
心脏疾病中的小窝,并开发工具来治疗。帕特尔实验室还
揭示了一个特定的,关键的,和相互关联的作用,小窝蛋白在调节细胞代谢,
适用于与神经科学、癌症、糖尿病、衰老和肾脏生物学相关的更复杂的研究。
英文摘要
As the general population and veterans age, their hearts will undergo dramatic changes that will reduce their
capacity to work efficiently and increase their susceptibility to injury. In addition, there are a number of co-
morbidities such as diabetes that ensue with age that will further impact the heart and its adaptation to stress.
Interventions that help to protect the heart from injury are likely to be useful in patients at high risk for
cardiovascular events. Along with the general population, as veterans age, there will be an increasing burden
of healthcare associated with age that lead to cardiovascular dysfunction. There are a number of molecular
targets that may be critical in protection of the myocardium to stress but a unifying factor has been elusive, and
thus a pharmacologic target not well defined. It is possible that multiple pathways of stress adaptation share an
interconnected mediator that may be targeted therapeutically. The Patel Laboratory has been focused on
identifying novel and unique mediators that regulate a multitude of pathways and may therefore be viable
therapeutic endpoints for cardiovascular disease. The laboratory has a specific interest in caveolin and A-
kinase interacting protein. There is clear clinical implication and need for interventions that limit the severity of
injury that occurs to the myocardium, as this is a major risk factor to morbidity and mortality. Interventions that
help to protect the heart are likely to be useful in many patients. Also, the basic nature of the studies underway
in the Patel Laboratory to understand the fundamental physiology of the cell may also be broadly applicable to
others organs and disease systems including but not limited to cancer biology, neurodegeneration, nephrology,
urology, muscle physiology, pulmonary diseases, and the biology of aging.
The Patel Laboratory has been specifically interested in assessing the impact of caveolae, membrane
microdomains enriched in lipids and the structural protein caveolin, on cardiac physiology and pathophysiology
for over a decade. Ongoing and collaborative studies with other national and international institutions has
resulted in expansion in multiple organ systems and the potential to translate basic findings to a number of
clinical problems. In 2004 Dr. Patel performed a very simple experiment where caveolae disruption showed
that both ischemia- and opioid-induced cardiac protection was lost. This single experiment launched further
inquiry into defining the role of caveolae in the heart especially as it relates to disease pathology;; this was the
initial research funded by a Scientist Development Grant from the American Heart Association. The laboratory
has sustained and expanded this focus over the years to uncover fundamental biology to define the role of
caveolae in cardiac disease and develop tools to target this therapeutically. The Patel Laboratory has also
uncovered a specific, critical, and interconnected role of caveolin in regulating cellular metabolism that is being
applied to more complex studies related to neuroscience, cancer, diabetes, aging, and renal biology.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Molecular Regulators of Mitochondria in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy
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批准号:10609824
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2022
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Molecular Regulators of Mitochondria in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy
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批准号:10366408
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2022
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
BLR&D Merit Review Research Career Scientist Award Application
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批准号:10618233
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2020
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
ShEEP Request for Scintica Flow Velocity and Oxygen System
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批准号:9794630
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2019
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Interdisciplinary Anesthesiology Research Training Program
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批准号:10555968
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$17.13万
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财政年份:2017
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Caveolae as capacitors for oxygen
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批准号:9245289
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$20.97万
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财政年份:2017
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Interdisciplinary Anesthesiology Research Training Program
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批准号:9209650
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$13.44万
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财政年份:2017
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Interdisciplinary Anesthesiology Research Training Program
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批准号:10393994
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$6.57万
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财政年份:2017
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Novel Therapeutics for Diabetic Cardiomyopathy
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批准号:8803350
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2013
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
AKIP1 regulation of PKA and NF-KB in the heart
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批准号:9898261
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2013
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Novel Therapeutics for Diabetic Cardiomyopathy
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批准号:8541331
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2013
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
AKIP1 regulation of PKA and NF-KB in the heart
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批准号:9238450
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2013
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Caveolae and the Aged Myocardium
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批准号:8046682
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2011
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Protection of the Aged Myocardium
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批准号:8073882
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$55.17万
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财政年份:2011
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Protection of the Aged Myocardium
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批准号:8460128
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$51.31万
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财政年份:2011
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Protection of the Aged Myocardium
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批准号:8656752
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$52.79万
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财政年份:2011
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Protection of the Aged Myocardium
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批准号:8280244
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$53.91万
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财政年份:2011
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Caveolae, mitochondria, and cardiac protection.
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批准号:7844143
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$21.63万
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财政年份:2009
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Caveolae, mitochondria, and cardiac protection.
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批准号:7656910
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$37.95万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
Caveolae, mitochondria, and cardiac protection
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批准号:9476732
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$5.84万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:Hemal H Patel
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依托单位:
海外基金