Biomarkers for Peripheral Circadian Clocks in Humans

人类外周生物钟的生物标志物

• 批准号: 10660517
• 负责人: Kenneth P Wright
• 金额: $ 69.44万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-09-01 至 2027-08-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10660517
• 关键词: Address; Adipose tissue; Behavior; Behavioral; Biological Markers; Body Temperature; C-reactive protein; Cells; Circadian Rhythms; Circadian desynchrony; Clinical Trials; Cues; Darkness; Data; Development; Disease; Eating; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium; Food; Future; Gene Expression; Glucocorticoids; Glucose; Goals; Health; Hepatic; Hormones; Human; Hydrocortisone; Immune; Isomerism; Knowledge; Leptin; Ligands; Light; Lipids; Liver; Melatonin; Metabolic; Methodology; Outcome; Parathyroid gland; Peptide YY; Periodicity; Peripheral; Phase; Physical activity; Physiological; Physiological Processes; Plasma Proteins; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Precision Medicine Initiative; Process; Proteins; Proteome; Proteomics; Protocols documentation; Publishing; Randomized; Regulation; Research; Sampling; Sleep; Small Intestines; Specificity; Stomach; Strategic Planning; Structure; Sympathetic Nervous System; Testing; Theoretical model; Time; Tissues; United States National Institutes of Health; analytical tool; biomarker development; biomarker identification; bone; chemokine; circadian; circadian pacemaker; fundamental research; ghrelin; improved; in vivo; light entrainment; men; novel; novel marker; response; suprachiasmatic nucleus; treatment strategy

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Circadian clocks are present in most tissues of the body with importance for optimal physiological function and behavior. Misalignment or disruption of peripheral circadian clocks contribute to disease and thus represent promising novel treatment targets to improve health. The overall goal of this proposal is to improve our understanding of peripheral circadian rhythms in humans. We will conduct a seven-weeklong randomized, crossover, mechanistic clinical trial to 1) test zeitgebers (time cues) for peripheral circadian rhythms, and 2) identify novel biomarkers for peripheral rhythms and explore zeitgebers for those rhythm in humans. Preliminary data from our human circadian basic and clinical trial research set the stage for this proposal. This mechanistic clinical trial effort is a first step to inform future development of novel circadian based treatments for aligning peripheral clocks and for developing novel circadian biomarkers that will advance our scientific understanding of circadian rhythms. Our overall goal and aims support the NIH Precision Medicine Initiative and the NIH Sleep Research Strategic Plan.

项目摘要/摘要 生物钟存在于身体的大多数组织中，对最佳的生理功能和 行为。外周生物钟的错位或扰乱会导致疾病，因此代表 有希望的新的治疗目标，以改善健康。这项建议的总体目标是改善我们的 对人类外周昼夜节律的理解。我们将进行为期七周的 随机、交叉、机械性临床试验：1)测试外周昼夜节律的时间线索 节律，以及2)识别外周节律的新生物标记物，并探索这些节律的分子标记 人类。来自人类昼夜节律基础和临床试验研究的初步数据为此奠定了基础 求婚。这种机械性的临床试验工作是为未来发展新的昼夜节律提供信息的第一步。 用于调整外周时钟和开发新的昼夜生物标志物的基于治疗的方法 推进我们对昼夜节律的科学理解。我们的总体目标和宗旨是支持NIH 精准医学倡议和NIH睡眠研究战略计划。