Methods Core

方法核心

• 批准号: 10577119
• 负责人: CATARINA I. KIEFE
• 金额: $ 81.96万
• 依托单位: UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-04-05 至 2028-03-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10577119
• 关键词: Acceleration; Adoption; Applications Grants; Articulation; Artificial Intelligence; Award; Biometry; Caring; Cellular Phone; Clinical Research; Clinical Trials; Collaborations; Common Data Element; Complement; Computers; Data; Data Science; Dimensions; Discipline; Early Diagnosis; Effectiveness; Engineering; Ensure; Epidemiology; Evaluation; Extramural Activities; Faculty; Family; Fostering; Funding; Goals; Health Services Research; Health system; Healthcare; Incubators; Individual; Industrialization; Knowledge; Leadership; Learning; Logic; Machine Learning; Measurement; Methodology; Methods; Modeling; Monitor; Patients; Physicians; Pilot Projects; Predictive Analytics; Production; Psychometrics; Public Health; Quasi-experiment; Randomized, Controlled Trials; Reporting; Research; Research Activity; Research Design; Research Project Grants; Resources; Rest; Science; Scientist; Societies; Specialist; Statistical Computing; Suicide; Suicide prevention; Technology; Telephone; Testing; Training Activity; Translational Research; Translations; Vendor; Vision; Voice; Work; advanced analytics; clinical care; clinical practice; computerized; data acquisition; design; economic evaluation; effectiveness/implementation hybrid; efficacy study; health economics; implementation design; implementation framework; implementation research; implementation science; implementation study; improved; innovation; machine learning algorithm; member; novel; operation; person centered; statistical and machine learning; suicidal risk; synergism; technological innovation; technology development; translational approach

CAPES METHODS CORE: PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Significance: The CAPES Methods Core has dual goals of: (1) supporting transdisciplinary team science for all CAPES research by providing methodological expertise and technical support, and (2) serving as an incubator for generating new methods in practice-based suicide prevention care technology and implementation research. The Core’s significance rests on a combination of: (a) state-of-the-art methods built into the four proposed projects that support their individual scientific and public health impact, (b) opportunities for the Methods Core to synthesize data and learnings across projects, and (c) advancement of methods for suicide research. Innovation: The Methods Core will innovate through: (1) building and applying innovative, highly efficient implementation study designs, (2) fostering a common implementation science framework and measurement, (3) exploring the synergy between classical statistical and machine learning analytic approaches, and (4) innovating suicide care technology development and user testing. Approach: The Methods Core will be co-led by a physician-scientist and methodologist (Kiefe, CAPES Co- Directors), a computer scientist and engineer (Agu), and a biostatistician and psychometrician (Yang). Core faculty have expertise in implementation science, biostatistics, psychometrics, epidemiology, health economics, health services research, person-centered design, artificial intelligence, machine learning, and healthcare industrial engineering. The Core is organized into six Units, and Core scientists are embedded into each project team. The Core has the following Specific Aims: Aim 1. Provide methodological expertise and technical support to all CAPES projects. Aim 2. Advance analytic and implementation methods to study adoption of technologies and methods enabling improved practice-based suicide-related research and care. Example: Innovative design of the Signature Project, which will be an Efficacy/Effectiveness/Implementation hybrid. Aim 3. Create guidance on best practices in health system adoption of technologies that enable suicide care and operationalize how the technologies can facilitate adoption through cross-project knowledge aggregation. Example: production of the EHR Best Practice Guide to Implementing Zero Suicide for EHR vendors and health systems. Aim 4. Together with the Administrative Core, evaluate all CAPES research and training activities and broadly disseminate CAPES findings, methodological advances, and other resources based on a Logic Model for evaluation and multi-channel dissemination approaches to diverse stakeholders. Impact: CAPES in general, and the Methods Core in particular, will transform the way that technology is used to aid and augment suicide prevention clinical practice and research. The Methods Core will also become a national resource for the implementation of suicide prevention-related technology.

CAPES方法核心：项目总结/摘要 意义：CAPES方法核心有两个目标：（1）支持所有跨学科团队科学 CAPES研究，提供方法学专门知识和技术支持，以及（2）作为孵化器 在基于实践的自杀预防护理技术和实施研究中产生新方法。 核心的重要性在于以下几个方面的结合：（a）所提出的四个核心中采用了最先进的方法， （B）核心方法的机会， 综合各项目的数据和经验，以及（c）改进自杀研究的方法。 创新：方法核心将通过以下方式进行创新：（1）建立和应用创新，高效， 实施研究设计，（2）促进共同的实施科学框架和衡量， (3)探索经典统计和机器学习分析方法之间的协同作用，以及（4） 创新自杀护理技术开发和用户测试。 方法：方法核心将由一位医生-科学家和方法学家共同领导（Kiefe，CAPES Co， 董事），计算机科学家和工程师（阿古），生物统计学家和心理测量学家（杨）。核心 教师在实施科学，生物统计学，心理测量学，流行病学，卫生经济学， 健康服务研究、以人为本的设计、人工智能、机器学习和医疗保健 工业工程核心被组织成六个单元，核心科学家被嵌入到每个项目中 团队核心有以下具体目标： 目标1。为所有CAPES项目提供方法学专门知识和技术支持。 目标2.推进分析和实施方法，研究采用技术和方法， 改善基于实践的自杀相关研究和护理。示例：签名项目的创新设计， 这将是一个功效/效果/实施的混合体。 目标3。制定关于卫生系统采用自杀护理技术的最佳实践指南 并通过跨项目知识聚合，使这些技术能够促进采用。 例如：为电子健康记录供应商和卫生部门制定实施零自杀的电子健康记录最佳实践指南 系统. 目标4。与行政核心一起，评估CAPES的所有研究和培训活动， 传播CAPES的研究结果，方法上的进步，和其他资源的基础上的逻辑模型， 评估和向不同利益攸关方的多渠道传播方法。 影响：CAPES，特别是方法核心，将改变技术的使用方式 帮助和加强自杀预防临床实践和研究。方法核心也将成为一个 实施自杀预防相关技术的国家资源。