NIH-BIOMECHANICS IN MOVEMENT SCIENCE: BUILDING TRANSDOMAIN BRIDGES

描述（由申请人提供）：人体运动是非常复杂的神经肌肉骨骼系统的产物。生物力学和运动科学的领域是很好的准备，以提高广泛的神经和骨科人类运动障碍的理解。这需要从细胞和组织的力学到关节、四肢甚至全身运动的知识的整合。近年来，这些领域都取得了显著进展。然而，我们必须采取下一步行动，在人类运动的各个领域建立桥梁，从细胞和组织层面到社区参与期间的活动。为了实现这一目标，生物力学界必须开始确定合作团队，关键技术，以及目前和未来的障碍，这些努力。因此，本次研讨会的目的是制定和优先考虑一套有关生物力学和运动科学研究的建议，这是跨领域和翻译的性质。世界卫生组织（卫生组织）《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》概述的组成部分将作为会议的基本框架。参与者将专注于神经肌肉骨骼结构和功能，因为它们与运动的生物力学有关。PI定义了ICF身体结构和功能部分下的细胞/组织力学和关节力学领域，以及ICF活动和参与部分下的肢体/全身力学和参与/结果领域。这次会议将遵循一个类似的新颖的格式，成功的美国国立卫生研究院主办的步态分析研讨会在阿灵顿，弗吉尼亚州于1996年举行。它将在特拉华州大学校园内举行。将根据60名与会者事先提交的立场文件邀请他们参加。会议开始时，将由在每一个确定的领域中担任关键研究人员的科学家作主旨发言。他们将被要求提供他们对各自领域现状的评估和对未来的展望。然后，根据立场文件，将参与者分为4个领域组之一的团队。他们将被指示编写促进跨领域研究的建议，确定连接研究领域，预期成果/影响和成功实施必须克服的障碍（社会，技术，财务等）的方法。在研讨会期间，所有与会者将讨论、完善、分类和优先排序（评分）所有建议。会后，将向国家监测和监测委员会提交一份报告。此外，将提交一份总结会议和建议的论文，供在一份备受尊敬的生物力学杂志上发表。本次会议的总体目标是为未来十年的跨领域生物力学和运动科学研究提供路线图。

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Human movement is a product of the remarkably complex neuromusculoskeletal system. The field of Biomechanics and Movement Sciences is well poised to enhance the understanding of the broad array of neurologic and orthopedic human movement disorders. This requires integration of knowledge from the mechanics of cells and tissues, to joints, limbs, and even whole body movements. In recent years, there have been remarkable advancements in each of these domains. However, it is imperative that we take the next step in building bridges across the domains of human movement, from the cell and tissue level through to activities during community participation. In order to accomplish this, the biomechanics community must begin to identify collaborative teams, key technologies, and present and future barriers to these efforts. Therefore, the purpose of this workshop is to develop and prioritize a set of recommendations pertaining to biomechanics and movement science research that is trans-domain and translational in nature. The components outlined in the World Health Organization (WHO) International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) will serve as the basic framework for the meeting. Participants will be focusing on the neuromusculoskeletal structures and functions as they relate to the biomechanics of movement. The PIs have defined the domains of cell/tissue mechanics and joint mechanics under the ICF component of Body Structures and Function, and the domains of limb/whole body mechanics and participation/outcomes under the ICF component of Activity and Participation. The meeting will follow a similar novel format to the successful NIH sponsored Gait Analysis Workshop held in Arlington, VA in 1996. It will take place on the campus of the University of Delaware. 60 participants will be invited to attend based upon a position paper they submit in advance. The meeting will begin with keynote presentations by scientists who are key researchers in each of the defined domains. They will be asked to provide their assessment of the current state of their field and their vision for the future. Participants will then be divided into teams within one of the 4 domain groups, based upon the position papers. They will be instructed to write recommendations for facilitating trans-domain research that identify an approach for connecting research domains, anticipated outcomes/impact and the barriers (social, technological, financial, etc) which must be overcome for successful implementation. During the workshop, all recommendations will be discussed, refined, categorized, and prioritized (scored) by all of the participants. Following the meeting, a report will be submitted to NCMMR. In addition, a paper summarizing the meeting and recommendations will be submitted for publication in a well-respected biomechanics journal. It is the overarching goal of this meeting to provide the roadmap for trans-domain biomechanics and movement science research for the next decade.