NIH-BIOMECHANICS IN MOVEMENT SCIENCE: BUILDING TRANSDOMAIN BRIDGES

描述（由申请人提供）：人类运动是非常复杂的神经肌肉骨骼系统的产物。生物力学和运动科学领域是很好的准备，以提高对广泛的神经和骨科人类运动障碍的理解。这需要整合从细胞和组织力学到关节、四肢甚至整个身体运动的知识。近年来，这些领域都取得了显著的进展。然而，我们必须采取下一步行动，从细胞和组织水平到社区参与的活动，在人类运动的各个领域建立桥梁。为了实现这一目标，生物力学界必须开始确定合作团队、关键技术以及这些努力目前和未来的障碍。因此，本次研讨会的目的是制定并优先考虑一套关于生物力学和运动科学研究的建议，这些建议在本质上是跨领域和转化的。世界卫生组织（卫生组织）《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》概述的组成部分将作为会议的基本框架。参与者将专注于神经肌肉骨骼结构和功能，因为它们与运动的生物力学有关。这些pi定义了身体结构和功能ICF组件下的细胞/组织力学和关节力学领域，以及活动和参与ICF组件下的肢体/全身力学和参与/结果领域。会议将遵循类似于1996年在弗吉尼亚州阿灵顿成功举行的NIH赞助的步态分析研讨会的新形式。会议将在特拉华大学（University of Delaware）校园举行，60名参与者将根据他们提前提交的意见书被邀请参加。会议将以在每个定义领域的关键研究人员的科学家的主题演讲开始。他们将被要求提供他们对该领域现状的评估以及对未来的展望。然后，根据立场文件，参与者将被分成4个领域小组中的一个小组。他们将被指导撰写促进跨领域研究的建议，以确定连接研究领域、预期结果/影响以及成功实施必须克服的障碍（社会、技术、财务等）的方法。在研讨会期间，所有的建议将由所有的参与者讨论、改进、分类和优先排序（评分）。会议结束后，将向NCMMR提交一份报告。此外，一篇总结会议和建议的论文将提交给一个备受尊敬的生物力学杂志发表。本次会议的首要目标是为未来十年的跨领域生物力学和运动科学研究提供路线图。

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Human movement is a product of the remarkably complex neuromusculoskeletal system. The field of Biomechanics and Movement Sciences is well poised to enhance the understanding of the broad array of neurologic and orthopedic human movement disorders. This requires integration of knowledge from the mechanics of cells and tissues, to joints, limbs, and even whole body movements. In recent years, there have been remarkable advancements in each of these domains. However, it is imperative that we take the next step in building bridges across the domains of human movement, from the cell and tissue level through to activities during community participation. In order to accomplish this, the biomechanics community must begin to identify collaborative teams, key technologies, and present and future barriers to these efforts. Therefore, the purpose of this workshop is to develop and prioritize a set of recommendations pertaining to biomechanics and movement science research that is trans-domain and translational in nature. The components outlined in the World Health Organization (WHO) International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) will serve as the basic framework for the meeting. Participants will be focusing on the neuromusculoskeletal structures and functions as they relate to the biomechanics of movement. The PIs have defined the domains of cell/tissue mechanics and joint mechanics under the ICF component of Body Structures and Function, and the domains of limb/whole body mechanics and participation/outcomes under the ICF component of Activity and Participation. The meeting will follow a similar novel format to the successful NIH sponsored Gait Analysis Workshop held in Arlington, VA in 1996. It will take place on the campus of the University of Delaware. 60 participants will be invited to attend based upon a position paper they submit in advance. The meeting will begin with keynote presentations by scientists who are key researchers in each of the defined domains. They will be asked to provide their assessment of the current state of their field and their vision for the future. Participants will then be divided into teams within one of the 4 domain groups, based upon the position papers. They will be instructed to write recommendations for facilitating trans-domain research that identify an approach for connecting research domains, anticipated outcomes/impact and the barriers (social, technological, financial, etc) which must be overcome for successful implementation. During the workshop, all recommendations will be discussed, refined, categorized, and prioritized (scored) by all of the participants. Following the meeting, a report will be submitted to NCMMR. In addition, a paper summarizing the meeting and recommendations will be submitted for publication in a well-respected biomechanics journal. It is the overarching goal of this meeting to provide the roadmap for trans-domain biomechanics and movement science research for the next decade.