Synthesis, characterization and application of diamond based nanostructures coatings

金刚石基纳米结构涂层的合成、表征及应用

• 批准号: 326871-2010
• 负责人: Yang, Qiaoqin
• 金额: $ 2.91万
• 依托单位: University of Saskatchewan
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2014-01-01 至 2015-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=548911
• 关键词: Synthesis; characterization; application; diamond; based

It is the surface which bounds the materials and interacts with the surrounding environment. Surface coating techniques can be used to develop a wide range of functional properties, including physical, chemical, electrical, electronic, magnetic, mechanical, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant properties at the required substrate surfaces for extensive applications in the automotive, aerospace, missile, power, electronic, biomedical , textile, petroleum, petrochemical, chemical, steel, power, cement, machine tools, construction industries. This proposed research aims to develop technologies to engineer surface coatings at the nanometer scale for advanced industrial and biomedical applications. One goal is to develop nanostructured diamond coatings for artificial hip joints to improve their service lifetime. It is expected to lead the development of new artificial joints to avoid surgical revision for a higher quality of life. Another goal is to engineer diamond coating with controlled nanotip structure for the development of new high technology product: nano-actuators. The third goal is to develop new diamond based nanostructured coatings and to investigate their basic aspects in order to generate new knowledge in the area of nanomaterials. The fourth goal is to train graduate students in nanoscience and nanotechnology to meet the demand of highly qualified personnel in the area.

它是界定材料并与周围环境相互作用的表面。表面涂覆技术可用于在所需的基材表面上开发广泛的功能性质，包括物理、化学、电、电子、磁、机械、耐磨和耐腐蚀性质，以广泛应用于汽车、航空航天、导弹、电力、电子、生物医学、纺织、石油、石化、化工、钢铁、电力、水泥、机床、建筑业。这项拟议的研究旨在开发技术，以工程表面涂层在纳米级的先进工业和生物医学应用。一个目标是开发用于人工髋关节的纳米结构金刚石涂层，以提高其使用寿命。它有望引领新型人工关节的发展，以避免手术翻修，提高生活质量。另一个目标是设计具有可控纳米尖端结构的金刚石涂层，用于开发新的高科技产品：纳米致动器。第三个目标是开发新的金刚石基纳米结构涂层，并研究其基本方面，以产生纳米材料领域的新知识。第四个目标是培养纳米科学和纳米技术的研究生，以满足该领域对高素质人才的需求。