Mathematical Sciences: Basic Research in Mathematics: Algebra, Analysis, Topology

数学学院成立于1930年，当时高等研究院成立，在此期间在美国和国外建立的许多数学研究所都是出于效仿该学院及其成就的愿望而建立的。该研究所最初的目的是通过将学者从教学职责中解放出来，并在研究计划和目标方面提供完全的自由，从而为研究提供一个特别有利的环境。最近，该研究所的一个新目标是为初级博士S提供博士后教育。尽管数学学院作为该研究所的一部分，虽然拥有足够的长期教员和维持一个特别愉快的工作环境的大量捐赠，但它不足以支持所有临时成员。这笔补助金将资助约26名初级数学家在数学学院学习一年。

The School of Mathematics was formed in 1930 at the founding of the Institute for Advanced Study, and many mathematical institutes founded both in the United States and abroad in the intervening decades were inspired by a desire to emulate the School and its achievements. The original purpose of the Institute was to provide an environment exceptionally favorable for research by freeing scholars from teaching duties and by offering total freedom in research plans and objectives. More recently, a new goal of the Institute has been to provide a post doctoral education for junior Ph.D.'s. Although the School of Mathematics, as a part of the Institute, has a substantial endowment which is adequate for the permanent faculty and the maintenance of an exceptionally agreeable working environment, it does not suffice to support all the temporary members. This grant will provide support to allow about 26 junior mathematicians to spend a year at the School of Mathematics.