Asyut, Tomb III: Objects, Part 1

自2003年以来，埃及和德国的联合任务“阿斯尤特项目”一直在埃及中部阿斯尤特古镇的墓地对Gebel Asyut al-gharbi进行考古实地调查。其中一个被检查的坟墓，墓III，分别是Nl2。他属于公元前2040年左右统治这座城市的统治者利蒂伊比。他的陵墓在第一中期时期是埃及最大的陵墓之一，并多次被重复使用和掠夺。此外，在20世纪初，它被早期的挖掘者用作大本营。尽管或正是因为这段历史的丰收性，古墓中出土了大量的文物，可以追溯到第一中期到近代早期，其中一些在本卷中有介绍：护身符、玻璃、软体动物、陶器供品托盘、ushebtis、木制模型，以及刻有科普特魔法文字的骨头。这些对象群对古阿育特物质文化的地域特征提供了系统的认识。

Since 2003, the Egyptian-German joint mission "The Asyut Project" has been conducting archaeological fieldwork on Gebel Asyut al-gharbi in the necropolis of the ancient town of Asyut in Middle Egypt. One of the tombs examined, Tomb III, respectively Nl2.l, belonged to the nomarch lti-ibi, who governed the city around 2040 BCE. His tomb ranked among the largest in Egypt during the First lntermediate Period and was repeatedly reused and plundered. In addition, it was used as a base camp by the early excavators at thebeginning of the twentieth century.Despite or precisely because of this eventful history, the tomb yielded numerous finds dating from the First lntermediate Period to early modern times, some of which are presented in this volume: amulets, glass, molluscs, pottery offering trays, ushebtis, wooden models, as well as a bone inscribed with a Coptic magical text. These object groups give systematical insight into the regional characteristics of the material culture of Ancient Asyut.