Overseas Field Research on Disaster Risk Reduction-oriented Community Diagnosis based on the Case Staion-Field Campus Scheme

本研究的主要目的是提出和实施一项创新的海外减灾实地调查计划。2005财政年度是制定共同研究框架和组织计划的第一年。在2006财政年度，整个方面已经全面运作。2007财政年度是完成这项研究的最后一年，我们主要取得了以下成果。1.为了集中更新和收集日本实地校园活动的主要成果，我们集中在两个地区，一个是中京（名古屋为中心的地区），另一个是中越（中部新泻地区）。评估已经作出了多少，我们已经成功地正规化我们所获得的知识，以及在实施我们的案例站现场校园（CASiFiCA）计划。我们于2007年9月16-17日在意大利斯特雷萨组织了一个名为CASiFiCA-DRH-实施科学研讨会的研讨会。这是与9月1日举行的第七届<th>IIASA-DPRI IDRiM论坛结合举办的 ...更多信息 2007年9月21日，在同一地点举行了这次研讨会。在这两次会议上，我们还向广大国际观众介绍了我们的调查结果和成果。CASiFiCA计划的概念得到了与会者的广泛分享和积极接受。据确认，这一计划的主要目标应是调整以减灾为导向的实地调查，使之：（1）更加积极主动;（2）更适合于审查“成功模式（做法）";（3）延长调查时间。这将有助于我们发展一种新的海外实地研究方法。一个基于网络的信息和通信平台（系统），称为“电子论坛NEXUS-IDRiM”已经实验性地开发了研究人员和从业人员谁参加了我们的CASiFiCA计划。例如，以远程研讨会的形式开展了电子交叉调查、互联网论坛和电子交叉参考，以分享和讨论正在进行的研究活动的现状和有待进一步解决的问题。本研究也讨论了在本研究项目之后如何从本实验向前推进。总之，主要结果和发现已经被全面检查和记录。已经制作了一本小册子，报告我们的成就（CASiFiCA小册子）。少

The major objective of this study is to propose and implement an innovative overseas field survey scheme for disaster reduction. The fiscal year (FY)2005 was the first year to develop a common research framework and organizational scheme. In FY2006, the entire regard has come into a full operation. FY2007 was the final year to complete this study, and we have mainly produced the following results.1. In order to intensively update and collect major outcomes of Field-Campus activities in Japan, we have focused on two areas, one in Chukyo (Nagoya-centered region) and the other in Chuetsu (Central Niigata region). Assessment has been made on how much we have succeeded in formalizing our knowledge acquired as well as in implementing our Case Station-Field Campus (CASiFiCA) scheme.2. We organized a workshop called CASiFiCA-DRH-Implementation Science Workshop in Stresa, Italy on September 16-17, 2007. This was organized in combination with the 7^<th> IIASA-DPRI IDRiM Forum held on September 1 … More 9-21, 2007, immediately after this workshop at the same place. Our findings and outcomes were also presented to an extended international audience on these two occasions. The concept of the CASiFiCA scheme has been shared well and positively accepted by the attendants. It was confirmed that the principal goal of this scheme should be to reorient disaster reduction-oriented field surveys to 1) more proactive, 2) more adaptive to examine "success models (practices)", and 3) longer span of time for investigation. This will help us develop a new methodology for field-based overseas research.3. A web-based information and communication platform (system) called "e-forum NEXUS-IDRiM " has been experimentally developed for researchers and practitioners who participated in our CASiFiCA scheme. For example, e-cross-investigation, internet forums and e-cross-referencing have been carried out in the form of remote seminars to share and discuss the status of both ongoing research activities and issues to be solved further. How to move forward from this experiment after this research project has also been discussed.In summary major outcomes and findings have been overall examined and documented. A booklet report on our achievements (CASiFiCA Booklet) has been produced. Less