COVID-19 Effects on the Mental and Physical Health of AAPI Survey Study (COMPASS)

1 COMPASS项目摘要/概要 2 3 COVID-19大流行对健康、社会和经济产生了广泛影响， 4世界在现代历史上没有经历过。它将重要的健康问题 1995年以前存在的差距、社会经济不平等和歧视/仇外心理 6日，由于COVID-19。由于政策（例如，就地庇护;社会距离）， 第7条的实施，认定为少数种族/族裔的人和社区的比例很低， 8收入，英语水平有限，在社会和技术上孤立， 就COVID-19的不利影响而言，9个国家是我们最脆弱的国家之一。亚裔美国人和 10具体而言，太平洋岛民包括上述所有特征。 11非洲土著人民还经历着巨大的健康差距，这种差距可能由于以下原因而加剧： 12 COVID-19，以及由于COVID-19而导致的AAPI人口歧视和仇外心理的报告- 1319令人震惊尤其是老年AAPI，更有可能受到以下因素的不成比例的影响： 14 COVID-19政策此外，患有认知障碍等健康状况的人（即， 15阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症[ADRD]）可能会忘记采取预防措施， 16预防COVID-19（例如，洗手）。护理人员的健康也可能受到影响（例如，少 17种缓解选择;更多的护理管理责任;对自己和他人感染的恐惧/焦虑 18名受照顾者，经济不稳定）。这项时间敏感的拟议研究的目标，COVID- 19 19亚太艾滋病对身心健康的影响调查研究， 20评估COVID-19对AAPI的影响。COMPASS将利用潜在的最大的 21项AAPI登记研究（n= 10，000），AAPI研究和教育合作方法（CARE） 22在ADRD，衰老和老年人相关的研究，以实现这一目标。护理涉及学术 23和社区合作伙伴拥有数十年的经验和成功的招聘记录 在加州的研究中有24个不同的AAPI。CARE将包括AAPI谁讲英语，普通话， 25名广东人、越南人和/或韩国人，代表30多个亚太裔人口。 26 COMPASS旨在从CARE招募2，500名参与者，并将在全国范围内提供 27、网上调查COMPASS参与者将完成一项全面的多语言调查 28关于他们的健康，医疗保健的获得，歧视，歧视的经历， 29就业/收入、社会支助和应对战略（例如，通过数字技术使用）。 30 COMPASS既是CARE的必要和自然延伸，也将有助于为未来提供信息。 31项可以减轻COVID-19不利影响的政策、计划和额外研究 32为AAPI。

1 Project Abstract/Summary of COMPASS 2 3 The COVID-19 pandemic has had widespread health, social, and economic implications that the 4 world has not experienced in modern history. It has brought to the forefront the significant health 5 disparities, socio-economic inequalities, and discrimination/xenophobia that exist, both prior to 6 and due to COVID-19. As a result of policies (e.g., shelter-in-place; social distancing) that have 7 been implemented, persons and communities who identify as racial/ethnic minorities, are low- 8 income, have limited English proficiency, and are socially and technologically isolated are 9 among our most vulnerable in terms of the adverse effects of COVID-19. Asian Americans and 10 Pacific Islanders (AAPI), specifically, encompass all of these aforementioned characteristics. 11 AAPI also experience significant health disparities, which has likely been exacerbated due to 12 COVID-19, and reports of discrimination and xenophobia in the AAPI population due to COVID- 13 19 are alarming. Older AAPI, especially, are more likely to be disproportionately affected by 14 COVID-19 policies. Also, persons with health conditions such as cognitive impairment (i.e., 15 Alzheimer's disease and related dementias [ADRD]) may forget to perform precautions to 16 prevent COVID-19 (e.g., handwashing). Caregivers' health may also be affected (e.g., less 17 respite options; more care management responsibilities; fear/anxiety of infection for self and 18 care recipients, economic instability). The goal of this time-sensitive proposed research, COVID- 19 19 Effects on the Mental and Physical Health of AAPI Survey Study (COMPASS), is to 20 assess the effects of COVID-19 on AAPI. COMPASS will leverage potentially the largest 21 registry of AAPI (n=10,000), Collaborative Approach for AAPI Research and Education (CARE) 22 in ADRD, aging and caregiver-related research, to achieve this goal. CARE involves academic 23 and community partners with decades of experience and successful track records in recruiting 24 diverse AAPI in research in California. CARE will include AAPI who speak English, Mandarin, 25 Cantonese, Vietnamese, and/or Korean representing more than 30 AAPI populations. 26 COMPASS aims to recruit 2,500 participants from CARE and will also be available nationwide 27 as an online survey. COMPASS participants will complete a comprehensive multilingual survey 28 about their health, healthcare access, caregiving, discrimination experience, 29 employment/income, and social support and coping strategies (e.g., via digital technology use). 30 COMPASS is both a necessary and natural extension of CARE, and will help to inform future 31 policies, programs and additional research that can alleviate the adverse effects of COVID-19 32 for AAPI.