课题基金 / 基金详情

ALCOHOL AND SOCIAL INFLUENCE

ALCOHOL AND SOCIAL INFLUENCE
酒精和社会影响
批准号:
3111011
负责人:
JEANETTE NORRIS
金额:
$11.15万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1989
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1989-07-01 至 1992-06-30

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
性暴力主题在这两个国家都越来越普遍, 色情文学和通俗文学 接触暴力色情作品与一些 与强奸有关的态度和行为。 酒精消费 被卷入强奸案,但很少有研究 研究了酒精消费与 对性暴力材料的反应。 仅有的两项研究 我研究了这种联系,表明与之相关的期望 与酒精消费有关的是导致 对变态的性材料感兴趣 然而,系统 研究酒精与不同水平之间的相互作用 这些材料中描绘的暴力行为尚未得到解决。 此外,这些材料对妇女的影响也得到了加强。 忽视 社会影响理论可以提供一个有价值的 框架来研究这些关系。 酒精可以作为 暗示,或歧视性刺激,参与一套规范 与性反应有关的, 被视为不可接受。 为了研究这个问题,四 实验提出了检查之间的相互关系, 酒精的药理作用与预期作用 消费、规范性认知和对性行为的反应 男性和女性的暴力材料。 的贡献 还将检查个体差异性状。
英文摘要
Sexually violent themes have become increasingly prevalent in both pornographic and popular literature over the last several years. Exposure to violent pornography has been associated with a number of rape-related attitudes and behaviors. Alcohol consumption has been implicated in the commission of rape, but very little research has addressed the relationship between alcohol consumption and responses to sexually violent materials. The only two studies that have examined this connection indicate that expectancies associated with alcohol consumption are responsible for increased arousal to and interest in deviant sexual material. However, a systematic examination of the interaction between alcohol and differing levels of violence portrayed in these materials has yet to be undertaken. Furthermore, the impact of these materials on women has also been neglected. Social influence theory may provide a valuable framework to examine these relationships. Alcohol may serve as a cue, or discriminative stimulus, to engage a set of norms associated with sexual responding that would otherwise be considered unacceptable. To study this proposition, four experiments are proposed to examine the interrelationships among the pharmacological versus expectancy effects of alcohol consumption, normative perceptions, and responses to sexually violent material in both men and women. The contribution of individual difference traits will also be examined.
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Alchohol & Women's Cognitive Mediation--HIV Risk Taking
  • 批准号:
    6944537
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $44.14万
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 负责人:
    JEANETTE NORRIS
  • 依托单位:
Alcohol Effects on Cognitive & Affective Mediation of Women's Decision Making
  • 批准号:
    8318912
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $54.03万
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 负责人:
    JEANETTE NORRIS
  • 依托单位:
Alchohol & Women's Cognitive Mediation--HIV Risk Taking
  • 批准号:
    7116451
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $44.26万
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 负责人:
    JEANETTE NORRIS
  • 依托单位:
Alcohol Effects on Cognitive & Affective Mediation of Women's Decision Making
  • 批准号:
    7729156
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $56.82万
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 负责人:
    JEANETTE NORRIS
  • 依托单位:
海外基金