ALCOHOL AND SOCIAL INFLUENCE

暴力色情的使用与强奸有关， 态度和行为。 酒精消费也是一个主要因素， 对妇女实施暴力行为。 到目前为止， 研究表明：（1）酒精消费似乎 增加可接受性，减少对力量的感知， 性暴力; 2）宽容的暗示，如仅仅存在酒精 在一个情况和规范的信息，可以加强酒精的 3）个体差异因素，如过度男性化和 酒精的结果预期，似乎适度的影响， 酒精和暗示 拟议的工作将采用响应 冲突理论继续进行彻底和系统的调查， 这些因素。 提出了四个实验来检查 情境故事线索、环境社会影响 线索和酒精消费对性和情感反应的影响， 以及对暴力色情的认知判断，在男性和 妇女 此外，倾向性特征的影响， 包括对酒精的期望、过度男性化和对强奸神话的态度 将被调查。 从这些研究中获得的知识将 有助于理解酒精消费与 和暴力色情影响妇女的性受害。 在 特别是，男人，特别是那些有暴力倾向的人， 倾向，可能会将性暴力行为整合到他们自己的行为中， 行为剧目将被解释此外，检查妇女的 这些反应将导致进一步了解酒精在 受害者自责和随后少报性暴力的情况 受害

Use of violent pornography has been associated with rape-related attitudes and behaviors. Alcohol consumption is also a major factor in the commission of violent acts against women. To date work on this project has demonstrated that: 1) alcohol consumption appears to increase the acceptability of and decrease the perception of force in sexual violence; 2) permissive cues, such as the mere presence of alcohol in a situation and normative information, can intensify alcohol's effects; 3) individual difference factors, such as hypermasculinity and alcohol outcome expectancies, appear to moderate both the effects of alcohol and permissive cues. The proposed work will employ response conflict theory to continue a thorough and systematic investigation of these factors. Four experiments are proposed to examine the relationships among contextual story cues, environmental social influence cues, and alcohol consumption on sexual and affective responses to, as well as cognitive judgments of violent pornography, in both men and women. In addition, the influence of predispositional characteristics, including alcohol expectancies, hypermasculinity, and rape myth attitudes will be investigated. The knowledge gained from these studies will contribute to understanding how the interaction of alcohol consumption and violent pornography influence the sexual victimization of women. In particular, the process by which men, especially those with violent tendencies, might integrate sexually violent behavior into their own behavioral repertoires will be explicated Furthermore, examining women's responses will lead to further understanding alcohol's role in the occurrence of victim self-blame and subsequent underreporting of sexual victimization.