New Technologies to Re-Engineer Materials Handling on Construction Sites

重新设计建筑工地物料搬运的新技术

• 批准号: 9622308
• 负责人: Iris Tommelein
• 金额: $ 17万
• 依托单位: University of California-Berkeley
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1996-09-15 至 2000-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9622308&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: New; Technologies; Re; Engineer; Materials

9622308 Tommelein The main objective of this research is to develop a methodology and computer tools for field engineers to manage the flow of materials and equipment on site, in order to raise the overall productivity of the construction process. Planning the temporary storage layout and handling of materials greatly affects a project's overall productivity. It therefore critically determines the contractor's profitability and thus his competitiveness in the global market place. The advent of new technologies (including wireless electronic data exchange, laser-based spatial positioning systems, and palmtop computers aka). Personal Digital Assistants or PDAs combined with new management philosophies (including just-in-time vs. just-in-case and lean production) open up a wide range of possibilities to improve the construction materials management process. Accordingly, this research plans to investigate their applicability and test how they can be used to achieve the greatest improvements.

9622308 Tomanjin本研究的主要目的是为现场工程师开发一种方法和计算机工具来管理现场的材料和设备流，以提高施工过程的整体生产率。 规划临时存储布局和物料处理会极大地影响项目的整体生产力。 因此，它决定了承包商的盈利能力及其在全球市场上的竞争力。 新技术的出现（包括无线电子数据交换、基于激光的空间定位系统和掌上电脑）。 个人数字助理（PDA）与新的管理理念（包括准时制与准时制和精益生产）相结合，为改善建筑材料管理流程提供了广泛的可能性。 因此，本研究计划调查它们的适用性，并测试如何使用它们来实现最大的改进。