Geoscience Curriculum Model: An Integrated, Project-Centered Approach

地球科学课程模型：以项目为中心的综合方法

• 批准号: 9952319
• 负责人: Lewis Brown
• 金额: $ 11.37万
• 依托单位: Lake Superior State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2000-08-01 至 2006-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9952319&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Geoscience; Curriculum; Model; Integrated; Project

Geology (42) We have implemented and adapted modern constructivist teaching/learning theories and previously developed alternative teaching strategies and activities (e.g., Tewksbury, B.J., ed., 1997, Innovative and Effective Teaching in the Geosciences, National Association of Geoscience Teachers) in designing and delivering a new, non-traditional undergraduate geoscience curriculum that integrates geoscience sub-disciplines. The results of a nationwide questionnaire (Brown and Kelso, in progress) distributed among geology faculty identified core concepts for a comprehensive, quality, undergraduate geology program. Core concepts focused on specific geologic problems in a variety of geologic settings has generated an applied model for students simulating practices by researchers, exploration geologists, and other geology professionals.Instruction throughout the program progressively integrates increasingly more complex projects and active learning strategies. Students develop basic skills and concepts in lower division physical and historical geology courses, such as clastic classification, identification and description of Quaternary units in field exposures, and construction of maps and cross sections. Students expand their studies in the upper division classes by planning EM and resistivity geophysical studies, gathering and interpreting this geophysical data, and examining water well logs to determine the potential contamination of a local project area's drinking water supply from waste in a quarry site and from farming practices. Upper division courses feature student teams working together to solve a series of progressively more complex real-world problems, such as groundwater flow and contamination and mineral and hydrocarbon resource exploration, that are drawn from a variety of classic geologic settings including the Canadian Shield, Michigan Basin, Black Hills, and Mid-Continent. A lower and upper division field experience, and significant field components in lower division physical, historical, and structural geology courses and upper division integrated courses, has provided students with the opportunity to solve actual geologic problems. Our integrated curriculum emphasizes use of technology and computers by incorporating their use in all courses. Implementation of GeoGraphix mapping software begins in physical geology, with more sophisticated usage progressing throughout the curriculum. Students will use the geophysical and laboratory equipment made available by this CCLI - Adaptation and Implementation grant in all aspects of geologic studies from project design, to data collection, data analysis and interpretation, and formal project presentation. Science assessment strategies, including concept mapping, conceptual diagnostic tests, and performance assessment were adapted to evaluate our curriculum and courses (e.g., see NSF sponsored National Institute for Science Education web page http://www.wcer.wisc.edu/nise/cl1/flag/flaghome.asp).

地质学（42）我们已经实施和适应现代建构主义教学/学习理论和以前开发的替代教学策略和活动（例如，图克斯伯里，B. J.，编辑，1997年，创新和有效的地球科学教学，地球科学教师的全国协会）在设计和提供一个新的，非传统的本科地球科学课程，整合地球科学的子学科。一个全国性的问卷调查（布朗和凯尔索，正在进行中）分布在地质教师的结果确定了一个全面的，高质量的，本科地质学课程的核心概念。核心概念专注于各种地质环境中的特定地质问题，为学生模拟研究人员，勘探地质学家和其他地质专业人员的实践产生了应用模型。整个课程的教学逐步整合了越来越复杂的项目和积极的学习策略。 学生在较低的物理和历史地质课程中培养基本技能和概念，如碎屑分类，识别和描述野外暴露的第四纪单位，以及地图和横截面的构建。学生通过规划EM和电阻率地球物理研究，收集和解释地球物理数据，并检查水井日志，以确定当地项目区饮用水供应的潜在污染，以扩大他们在上师课程的学习。上师课程的特点是学生团队共同努力解决一系列越来越复杂的现实问题，如地下水流和污染以及矿物和碳氢化合物资源勘探，这些问题来自各种经典的地质环境，包括加拿大地盾，密歇根盆地，黑山和中大陆。一个较低和较高的分工领域的经验，并在较低的分工物理，历史和结构地质课程和较高的分工综合课程的重要领域的组成部分，为学生提供了解决实际地质问题的机会。我们的综合课程强调技术和计算机的使用，将其纳入所有课程的使用。GeoGraphix制图软件的实施始于物理地质学，在整个课程中进行更复杂的使用。学生将使用由CCLI提供的地球物理和实验室设备-适应和实施补助金，从项目设计到数据收集，数据分析和解释，以及正式的项目演示，地质研究的各个方面。科学评估策略，包括概念图，概念诊断测试和绩效评估，适用于评估我们的课程和课程（例如，参见NSF赞助的国家科学教育研究所网页http：//www.wcer.wisc.edu/nise/cl1/flag/flaghome.asp）。