Development of NMR and Education for Extreme Conditions: Low Temperature, High Field and Field Gradients
Development of NMR and Education for Extreme Conditions: Low Temperature, High Field and Field Gradients
批准号:
0076454
负责人:
William Halperin
金额:
$21.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2000
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2000-09-01 至 2004-08-31
中文摘要
这份来自材料研究仪器项目的合同将允许西北大学建造一个最先进的核磁共振(NMR)设施,专门研究超高磁场、超高磁场梯度和超低温的前沿技术。该设施将具有很强的教育意义,为研究生和本科生在西北大学超低温实验室和国家高磁场实验室(NHMFL)使用先进仪器做好准备。包括PI在内的九名高级研究人员将参与并从中受益,其中包括西北大学的大学教员、两个工业实验室和一个国家实验室。将在西北大学建造一个核磁共振(NMR)设施,包括一个9 T的磁铁和稀释冰箱能力,以研究材料在广泛温度范围内的特性,直至低温。该设施为超高压场和超低温实验提供了中心。国家高磁场实验室将开发探针,将其新型混合磁铁和其他电阻磁铁的磁场规模扩展到高达44 T。该仪器将提供给学生,NHMFL超低温核磁共振测量实验仪器将在西北大学超低温实验室设计和实施。这种新能力将使研究广泛的主题成为可能,如高温超导性、沸石和聚电解质中的扩散、锂电池以及沸石和其他非均相催化剂。氯离子在胶凝材料中的扩散问题也将采用高梯度强度核磁共振技术进行研究。西北大学将建设一个最先进的核磁共振(NMR)设施,专门研究前沿技术,并将利用超高磁场、超高磁场梯度和超低温的组合,将灵敏度和分辨率领域扩展到前所未有的高水平。该设施具有很强的教育意义,为研究生和本科生在PI的超低温实验室和国家高磁场实验室(NHMFL)使用先进仪器做好准备。包括PI在内的9名资深科学家和调查人员将参与该设施的近期运作并从中受益,其中包括西北大学的大学教员、两个工业实验室和一个国家实验室。
英文摘要
0076454HalperinThis award from the Instrumentation for Materials Research Program will allow Northwestern University to construct a state-of-the-art nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) facility that specializes in frontier technology for ultra-high magnetic fields, ultra-high magnetic field gradients, and ultra-low temperatures. The facility will have a strong educational aspect, preparing students, both graduate and undergraduate, for use of advanced instrumentation in the Northwestern University ultra-low temperature laboratories and at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL). Nine senior investigators, including the PI, will participate and benefit from it, including university faculty at Northwestern University, two industrial laboratories, and a national laboratory. A facility for magnetic resonance (NMR) will be constructed including a 9 T magnet and dilution refrigerator capability at Northwestern University to study properties of materials over a wide range of temperature, down to low temperatures. This facility provides the entre to ultra-high field and ultra-low temperature experiments. Probes will be developed to extend the magnetic field scale to as high as 44 T at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory in their new hybrid and other resistive magnets. The instrument will be available to students and NHMFL Experimental apparatus for ultra-low temperature NMR measurements will be designed and implemented in the Northwestern Ultra Low Temperature Laboratories. This new capability will enable the study of a wide range of topics such as high temperature superconductivity, diffusion in zeolites and polyelectrolytes, Li-batteries and for zeolites and other heterogeneous catalysts. The problem of chloride ion diffusion in cementitious materials will also be investigated with the improved sensitivity to diffusion using high gradient strength NMR techniques. Northwestern University will construct a state-of-the-art nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) facility that specializes in frontier technology, and will extend the domain of sensitivity and resolution to unprecedented high levels using combinations of ultra-high magnetic fields, ultra-high magnetic field gradients and ultra-low temperatures. The facility has a strong educational aspect, preparing students, both graduate and undergraduate, for use of advanced instrumentation in the PI's ultra-low temperature laboratories and at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL). There are nine senior scientist-investigators, including the PI, who will participate in the near term functioning of this facility and benefit from it, including university faculty at Northwestern University, two industrial laboratories, and a national laboratory.
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Low Temperature Experiments with Unconventional Order Parameters
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Superfluid Helium Three and Polarized Liquid Helium Three
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Acquisition of Low Temperature NMR Instrumentation (Materials Research)
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U.S.-Korea Cooperative Research: Magnetic and NMR Measure- ments of Platinum Particles
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国内基金
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