A Contribution to Buddhist Philosophy: New Sanskrit Fragments of the Yogacarabhumi

对佛教哲学的贡献:瑜伽行派新梵文残篇

基本信息

项目摘要

The Yogacarabhumi, "the Treatise on the Levels of Those Who Engage in Spiritual Training (yoga)" forms the fundamental work of one of the two main schools of Indian Mahayana-Buddhism. It presents the philosophical foundations of this school; at the same time it is the largest Indian text on Buddhist meditation. In both aspects it exercised a formative influence on Indian Buddhism and shaped East-Asian and, although to a lesser degree, Tibetan Buddhism. Up till today it serves as one of the main Indian treatises of dogmatic relevance for Buddhist practitioners in East Asia. Tradition ascribes it to a single author, but present-day scholarship considers it a compilation that combines ideas and doctrinal developments of different times. This makes it difficult to establish a precise date, but it is most likely that the work was compiled around the middle of the first millennium.About half of the text was considered lost in its Indian original, and scholars had to turn to the Chinese and Tibetan translations when they wished to study developments in the doctrine or the meditative practices of the school. Quite unexpectedly, during the last years several folios from Sanskrit manuscripts of sections of the text that were considered lost came to the knowledge of scholars. Among them there is even a folio from an unknown commentary, and this was probably the biggest surprise. The folios are distributed among collections in Kathmandu, Lhasa and St. Petersburg. The project aims at the edition and translation of these folios, since the original Sanskrit wording is simply indispensable when attempting to study an extremely terminological work like the Yogacarabhumi; tracing and understanding the developments in doctrine and practice delineated in such a work often become haphazard without recourse to the Sanskrit text.
《瑜伽经》是印度大乘佛教两个主要流派之一的基本著作,《关于修行(瑜伽)的人的层次的论述》。它展示了这一学派的哲学基础,同时也是印度关于佛教冥想的最大文本。在这两个方面,它都对印度佛教产生了影响,并塑造了东亚佛教,尽管程度较小,但也塑造了藏传佛教。直到今天,它仍然是东亚佛教修行者信奉教条的主要印度著作之一。传统上认为它出自一位作者之手,但当今的学术界认为它是一部结合了不同时代的思想和学说发展的汇编。这就很难确定确切的日期,但很可能这部著作是在公元一千年左右编纂的。大约一半的文本被认为丢失在印度原文中,学者们想要研究该学说的发展或该学派的冥想实践时,不得不求助于中文和藏文翻译。相当出人意料的是,在过去的几年里,学者们了解到了梵文手稿中被认为丢失的几个部分的对开本。其中甚至还有一段不知名的评论,这可能是最大的惊喜。这些对开本分布在加德满都、拉萨和圣彼得堡的收藏品中。该项目旨在编辑和翻译这些对开本,因为原来的梵语措辞是必不可少的,当试图研究一个极端术语的工作,如《瑜伽卡拉布》;跟踪和理解在这种工作中描绘的理论和实践的发展往往变得杂乱无章,而没有诉诸梵文文本。

项目成果

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Professor Dr. Jens-Uwe Hartmann其他文献

Professor Dr. Jens-Uwe Hartmann的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Professor Dr. Jens-Uwe Hartmann', 18)}}的其他基金

The Ratnameghasutra, an important discourse of the Mahayana: The retrieval of its Sanskrit version (continuation)
大乘佛教的重要论述《宝经》:梵文版本的检索(续)
  • 批准号:
    281899732
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
The Stupa of Kanaganahalli: Art historical and religious historical analysis of the illustrations along the circambulation path
Kanaganahalli 佛塔:对流通路径上的插图进行艺术历史和宗教历史分析
  • 批准号:
    270746539
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
Fragments of texts from the disciplinary code of the Buddhist order in the "Private Collection in Virginia"
“弗吉尼亚私人收藏”中佛教戒律的文本片段
  • 批准号:
    262435430
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
South Asia Research documentation Services 3 (Sards3)
南亚研究文献服务 3 (Sards3)
  • 批准号:
    201415394
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Cataloguing and Digitisation (Scientific Library Services and Information Systems)
Die Stupa-Anlage von Kanganhalli: kunstwissenschaftliche und religionsgeschichtliche Auswertung der rund sechzig neu entdeckten Reliefs
Kanganhalli 的佛塔建筑群:对大约 60 个新发现的浮雕进行艺术科学和宗教历史评估
  • 批准号:
    180897989
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
Versenkung und Askese: Eine neue Sanskrit-Quelle zur Buddha-Legende
沉思与苦行:佛陀传说的新梵语来源
  • 批准号:
    31579150
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
Erzählung und Bild: Eine Untersuchung der Reliefs der Amaravati-Schule im Vergleich mit der literarischen Überlieferung
叙事与图像:阿玛拉瓦蒂学派浮雕与文学传统的比较考察
  • 批准号:
    16891762
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
The "Records of Teaching" (gsan yig) of the Sa-skya-pa: Meaning, structure, literary development and historio-biographical contents
萨迦派的“教录”(gsan yig):含义、结构、文学发展和史传内容
  • 批准号:
    5412925
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
Converted by the Buddha: A study on the function of conversion stories in the biography of the Buddha based on representations in art and literature
佛陀的皈依:基于艺术和文学表现的皈依故事在佛传中的作用研究
  • 批准号:
    5414438
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
Tibet´s literary history of the 17th century based on the colophons of the Tibetan historian A-mes-zhabs Ngag-dbang-kun-dga`-bsod-nams (1597-1659)
基于西藏历史学家阿麦​​扎布·阿邦昆达噶·布索南 (1597-1659) 的版画的 17 世纪西藏文学史
  • 批准号:
    5231682
  • 财政年份:
    2000
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants

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Japanese and Chinese Buddhist Exchanges at the Turn of the Twentieth Century: The Case of Indology
二十世纪初的中日佛教交流:以印度学为例
  • 批准号:
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