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Fragments of texts from the disciplinary code of the Buddhist order in the "Private Collection in Virginia"

“弗吉尼亚私人收藏”中佛教戒律的文本片段

基本信息

批准号：
262435430
负责人：
Professor Dr. Jens-Uwe Hartmann
金额：
--
依托单位：
Niedersächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2014
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2013-12-31 至 2017-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/262435430?language=en
关键词：
Fragments texts disciplinary code Buddhist

项目摘要

A private collection in Virginia (USA) contains singular manuscript fragments from the Vinaya-vibhanga and the Vinaya-uttaragrantha. Both texts belong to the disciplinary code of the Buddhist monks in the canonical version of the (Mula)sarvastivadins. The Indian originals of these works were considered lost. Since the owner of the collection attaches highest importance to his anonymity, the manuscripts seemed to remain inaccessible. When a helpful circumstance unexpectedly provided access, the fragments could be digitalized in very high resolution. The project intends to provide for the first time an edition and a philological analysis of the fragments by comparing the Chinese and Tibetan translations and other parallel texts which are preserved in Sanskrit. It will investigate the content and the language of the fragments, but also questions of the development and variation of the Vinaya texts within the (Mula)sarvastivada school. The new Sanskrit fragments will enrich our knowledge of vocabulary, diction and syntax of the canonical texts of this school. They were acquired together with a large part of the manuscript of the Dirghagama, and thus there is reason to assume that all these manuscripts come from the same find spot and possibly even belonged to the same owners. Therefore the edition and study of the Vinaya fragments will be carried out in close collaboration with those researchers who deal with the Dirghagama manuscript, not least because the Dirghagama includes passages parallel to those of the Vinaya texts.

弗吉尼亚州（美国）的一个私人收藏包含来自 Vinaya-vibhanga 和 Vinaya-uttaragrantha 的独特手稿片段。这两部经文均属于（穆拉）说一切有部正典版本中佛教僧侣的戒律。这些作品的印度原作被认为已经丢失。由于该藏品的所有者非常重视自己的匿名性，因此这些手稿似乎仍然无法访问。当一个有用的环境意外地提供了访问权限时，碎片可以以非常高分辨率数字化。该项目旨在通过比较汉藏译本以及梵文保存的其他平行文本，首次提供这些片段的版本和语言学分析。它将研究片段的内容和语言，以及（Mula）说一切有部学派内戒律文本的发展和变化的问题。新的梵文片段将丰富我们对本流派经典文本的词汇、措辞和句法的了解。它们是与大部分《谥偈》手稿一起获得的，因此有理由假设所有这些手稿都来自同一个发现地点，甚至可能属于同一所有者。因此，戒律残卷的编辑和研究将与那些处理戒律手稿的研究人员密切合作进行，尤其是因为戒律包含与戒律文本平行的段落。