The influence of spatial planning on settlement-development In Germany and Sitzerland: a comparative Analysis of governance-capacity and -impacts

本项目的目的是对德国和瑞士的空间规划对区域发展的影响进行比较研究。它基于三个假设：H1：即使在其他因素的影响下，空间规划也对区域聚落发展的外延和模式产生了可测量的和显著的影响。H2：空间规划对区域聚落发展的影响取决于区域治理能力：越高，影响越大。H3：国家之间的区域治理能力差异大于国家之间的差异。在土地范围分析的第一步，将建立一个治理能力模型，并填充经验指标。研究结果将与区域聚落发展分析进行对比。作为相关分析、回归分析和聚类分析的结果，将对这些地区进行类型化。这也是选择五个案例研究的基础：每个国家和巴塞尔地区两个。在案例研究中，考察了治理能力差异的原因。

The aim of this project is the comparative investigation of the influence of spatial planning on regional development between Germany and Switzerland. It is based on three hypotheses:H1: Spatial planning has even in the context of other factors a measurable and significant influence on the extension and patterns of regional settlement development.H2: The influence of spatial planning on regional settlement-development depends on the Regional Governance-Capacity: The higher it is, the higher is the influence. H3: The variation of Regional Governance-Capacity inbetween the national states is higher than between the states.In the first step of the land-wide analyses a model of Governance-Capacity will be developed and filled with empirical indicators. The results will be put in contrast to analyses of regional settlement development. As result of correlation-, regression- and cluster-analyses a typisation of the regions will be developed. This is as well the base for the selection of five case-studies: two in each country and the Basel Region. In the case studies the reasons of the differences in Governance-Capacity are examined.