Vagal tone as a unifying mechanism for mental and physical health in Japan

迷走神经张力作为日本身心健康的统一机制

• 批准号: 19F19010
• 负责人: 内田 由紀子
• 金额: $ 1.15万
• 依托单位: Kyoto University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2019-07-24 至 2022-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-19F19010/
• 关键词: 社会心理学; 文化心理学; 心血管健康; 社会交流; 人間関係; 一人暮らし; 心拍変動性; Social integration; Single-person households; well-being; Heart rate variability; Culture; Health; Cardiovascular disease

This research examined the cultural, mental, social, and physical correlates of vagus nerve activity- a disease risk factor- in order to examine the connection between health and modern lifestyles (e.g. single-person households) in developed countries. In the 2020 year, five studies gathered empirical data from human participants (N= 1,073 in total). Overall, these studies empirically identified the demographic profiles and mental and physical health correlates of individuals living alone compared to those in other types of households and (2) examined the differences in psychological responses to social experiences as a function of household type, residential mobility, and individualism in Japan. The data yielded from these studies are currently being prepared for publication.

这项研究调查了迷走神经活动的文化、心理、社会和身体方面的相关性--迷走神经活动是一种疾病风险因素--以检查健康与发达国家现代生活方式(例如单人家庭)之间的联系。在2020年，五项研究收集了来自人类参与者的经验数据(总共N=1073)。总体而言，这些研究经验性地确定了与其他类型家庭相比，独居个人的人口统计学特征以及心理和身体健康相关因素，并(2)考察了日本家庭类型、居住流动性和个人主义对社会体验的心理反应的差异。从这些研究中得出的数据目前正在准备出版。

项目成果

Living alone in interdependent cultural contexts: Lower well-being is mediated by reduced social integration

在相互依存的文化背景下独居：社会融合程度降低导致福祉下降

• 发表时间: 2021
• 作者: Bowen;K.S.;Uchida;Y.;Takemura;K.;Nakayama;M.;& Ito;A.
• 通讯作者: A.

Social integration mediates the effect of living alone on well-being in Japan

社会融合调节独居对日本福祉的影响

• 发表时间: 2021
• 作者: Bowen;K.S.
• 通讯作者: K.S.