The Series of studies about the Supporting System for the Elderly from the Viewpoint of Sustainable Living in the Community

本系列研究旨在从长者家居及社区可持续生活的角度，发展长者社区支援系统。我们与建筑规划、城市规划、公共卫生系统等方面的专家合作，取得了以下重要成果。1)对农村地区、城市地区和新市镇地区独居老人的日常生活进行了详细的调查研究工作。提取了老年人日常生活的主要类型，指出了可持续生活的支撑条件。2)对敬老院、失智者集体之家、庇护之家老年人日常生活活动的实际情况进行了较为详细的调查研究工作。提出了养老设施规划设计的几点建议。3)通过对老年人在日间服务中心活动的观察工作，提出了与主要活动方案相关的日间服务中心的基本建筑规划模式和空间构成。4)分析老年人的健康感受和生活价值，探讨社区可持续生活的意义。

This series of studies aims to develop the community support systems for the elderly from the viewpoint of sustainable living on their own home and community. Cooperating with the experts of architectural planning, city planning and public health system, we got the some many important results as follows.1) Some detailed investigation research works about the daily living of the elderly who live in their own home at rural area, urban area and new-town area were undertaken. Some main types of daily living of the elderly were extracted and the supporting conditions for sustainable living were pointed out.2) Some many detailed investigation research works about the actual situation of daily living activities of the elderly who live in the nursing home, group-home for the dementia and sheltered housing were undertaken. We suggested some points how to plan and design the elderly' s facilities.3) By the observation works focusing on the elderly `s activities at the day service centers, we proposed the basic architectural planning models and space compositions of the day service center related with the major activity program.4) The sensation of health and worth living of the elderly was analyzed and the meanings of the sustainable living at the community were discussed.