Study of Mutuality and Everyday Space in Song China From the Aspects on Thought and Culture

这个项目旨在调查宋代文人对相互关系和日常空间的看法。该项目的大多数成员都是宋史研究小组2001年出版的一本书的作者。在出版了《宋代的相互性和日常空间的感知》一书后，我们认为自己对这一研究还不够。我们决定继续这个项目，试图解码以前被忽视的原始资料或历史资料，并解释当时中国人对日常空间的看法。“日常空间”或“日常空间”是指他们生活和自然思考的地方，以及哲学或文学领域独特产品的产生地。在这个过程中，人与人之间的相互性是一种文化媒介，它存在于“日常空间”中，例如在一个学术学校里，在一个诗人圈子里，或者在一个地方社会里。每个项目的成员都有自己的研究课题，但我们有很多机会见面讨论，并听取了来自日本和外国的其他研究人员的演讲。在这种合作下，我们对我们的主题有了新的看法。它们既有助于解决我们最初的问题，又产生了新的问题需要解决。我们将与包括自然科学在内的各个学科的许多其他研究人员一起组织一个更大的项目。该项目关注东亚地区的海洋文化交流，特别是日本传统文化的形成。

This project aimed at making investigation into literati's perceptions of mutuality and everyday space in Song China. Most members of the project were authors of a book in 2001 issued by the research group of Song history. After publishing the book, Perceptions of Mutuality and Everyday Space in Song China, we considered ourselves not to be enough of the investigation. We decided to continue our project.We tried to decode original sources or historical materials which had been ignored before, and interpret how Chinese at the time conceived of everyday spaces. "Everyday space" or "daily space" means where they live and think something naturally, and the place from where distinctive products in philosophical or literate fields resulted. In this course, mutuality among people worked as a culture medium, which existed in "everyday spaces", for example, within an academic school, in a circle of poets, or at a local society.For these four years, we added many to our views shown in the book in 2001. Each member of this project has his own special subject of study, but we had a lot of chances to meet for discussions and listened to lectures by other researchers from Japan and foreign countries. Under such cooperation, we have had new perspectives on our theme. They are useful to solve our initial questions, but also produced new questions to solve. We are going to organize a much bigger project with many other researchers from various disciplines including natural sciences. The project is focusing on the maritime cultural exchange in East Asia, especially the formation of the traditional cultures in Japan.