Study of Mutuality and Everyday Space in Song China From the Aspects on Thought and Culture

本课题旨在考察宋代《中国》中文人的相互关系观和日常空间观。该项目的大多数成员都是宋史研究组2001年出版的一本书的作者。在出版了《宋代中国的相互感与日常空间》一书后，我们认为自己还不够深入。我们决定继续我们的项目。我们试图破译以前被忽视的原始资料或历史材料，并解释当时的中国人是如何构思日常空间的。“日常空间”或“日常空间”指的是他们自然地生活和思考的地方，以及哲学或文化领域的独特产品产生的地方。在这门课程中，人与人之间的相互作用是一种文化媒介，它存在于“日常空间”中，例如，在学术学校、诗人圈子或当地社会中。在这四年里，我们在2001年的书中添加了许多我们的观点。这个项目的每个成员都有自己的专题研究，但我们有很多机会见面讨论，听取来自日本和外国的其他研究人员的讲座。在这样的合作下，我们对我们的主题有了新的看法。它们对解决我们最初的问题很有用，但也产生了需要解决的新问题。我们将与包括自然科学在内的不同学科的许多其他研究人员一起组织一个更大的项目。该项目的重点是东亚海洋文化交流，特别是日本传统文化的形成。

This project aimed at making investigation into literati's perceptions of mutuality and everyday space in Song China. Most members of the project were authors of a book in 2001 issued by the research group of Song history. After publishing the book, Perceptions of Mutuality and Everyday Space in Song China, we considered ourselves not to be enough of the investigation. We decided to continue our project.We tried to decode original sources or historical materials which had been ignored before, and interpret how Chinese at the time conceived of everyday spaces. "Everyday space" or "daily space" means where they live and think something naturally, and the place from where distinctive products in philosophical or literate fields resulted. In this course, mutuality among people worked as a culture medium, which existed in "everyday spaces", for example, within an academic school, in a circle of poets, or at a local society.For these four years, we added many to our views shown in the book in 2001. Each member of this project has his own special subject of study, but we had a lot of chances to meet for discussions and listened to lectures by other researchers from Japan and foreign countries. Under such cooperation, we have had new perspectives on our theme. They are useful to solve our initial questions, but also produced new questions to solve. We are going to organize a much bigger project with many other researchers from various disciplines including natural sciences. The project is focusing on the maritime cultural exchange in East Asia, especially the formation of the traditional cultures in Japan.