Study of Mutuality and Everyday Space in Song China From the Aspects on Thought and Culture

本项目旨在探讨宋代文人对相互关系和日常空间的认知。该项目的大部分成员是2001年宋史研究组出版的一本书的作者。在出版了《宋代中国的相互性与日常空间的感知》一书之后，我们觉得自己的调查力度还不够。我们决定继续我们的项目。我们试图解码之前被忽略的原始资料或历史材料，并解释当时中国人如何构思日常空间。“日常空间”或“日常空间”是指人们自然地生活和思考事物的地方，是产生哲学或文学领域独特产品的地方。在这个过程中，人与人之间的相互关系作为一种文化媒介，存在于“日常空间”中，例如在一个学术流派中，在一个诗人圈子中，或者在一个地方社会中。在这四年里，我们在2001年的书中增加了许多观点。这个项目的每个成员都有自己特殊的研究课题，但我们有很多机会见面讨论，听来自日本和国外的其他研究人员的讲座。在这样的合作下，我们对我们的主题有了新的视角。它们有助于解决我们最初的问题，但也产生了需要解决的新问题。我们将组织一个更大的项目，与包括自然科学在内的许多其他学科的研究人员合作。该项目重点关注东亚地区的海洋文化交流，特别是日本传统文化的形成。

This project aimed at making investigation into literati's perceptions of mutuality and everyday space in Song China. Most members of the project were authors of a book in 2001 issued by the research group of Song history. After publishing the book, Perceptions of Mutuality and Everyday Space in Song China, we considered ourselves not to be enough of the investigation. We decided to continue our project.We tried to decode original sources or historical materials which had been ignored before, and interpret how Chinese at the time conceived of everyday spaces. "Everyday space" or "daily space" means where they live and think something naturally, and the place from where distinctive products in philosophical or literate fields resulted. In this course, mutuality among people worked as a culture medium, which existed in "everyday spaces", for example, within an academic school, in a circle of poets, or at a local society.For these four years, we added many to our views shown in the book in 2001. Each member of this project has his own special subject of study, but we had a lot of chances to meet for discussions and listened to lectures by other researchers from Japan and foreign countries. Under such cooperation, we have had new perspectives on our theme. They are useful to solve our initial questions, but also produced new questions to solve. We are going to organize a much bigger project with many other researchers from various disciplines including natural sciences. The project is focusing on the maritime cultural exchange in East Asia, especially the formation of the traditional cultures in Japan.