Development of Instructional Design for CAI Courseware

研究结果总结如下。(1)提出了一种新的CAI课件的构造方法。这是用数学图论公式化的。(2)研究了构造方法的各种算法，并对各种算法进行了比较，最后将有效的算法在计算机上实现。(3)建立了CAI课件的教学设计，体现了与科学、数学等学科相对应的特色教学策略和策略。(4)本文提出的结构化方法AK方法可应用于其它有效的文本地图显示，并总结了AK方法的结构化方法和基于AK方法的CAI课件设计。与Reigeluth和梅里尔的教学设计相比，本设计在计算机辅助设计方面具有独创性。

Research results are summarized as follow.(1) A new method for structuring CAI courseware was established. which was formulated using methematical graph theory.(2) Various algorythms for structuring method were researched and these algorythms were compared, after that the effective algorythm was implemented into computer.(3) Instructional design for CAI courseware was established, which reflects characteristic teaching strategies and tactics corresponding to subjects such as sciences, mathematics et al.(4) Our structuring method called as AK method can be applied to other effective in text map display.It was summarized that a structuring method named as AK method and CAI courseware design based on AK method were established. Our design is original on the point of computer assisted design with comparison of other design such as Reigeluth's or Merrill's instructional design.