A guide principle and method to practice and evaluation for Death-education -for elementary and junior student-
A guide principle and method to practice and evaluation for Death-education -for elementary and junior student-
批准号:
13672495
负责人:
OKADA Yoko
金额:
$2.18万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
2001
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2001 至 2003
中文摘要
我们研究了学龄儿童死亡概念及其相关因素的发展。结果表明,儿童死亡观念的发展过程具有获得社会经验的趋势。这一结果对于没有经验的儿童理解死亡和生命的概念是非常重要的(Okada:1999)。因此,我们将为学龄儿童制作和策划一个死亡教育项目。我们为学龄儿童计划了三个死亡教育项目。它是为了考虑认知发展和现实事件,如重病或事故。在它给我们带来死亡之前,我们确定了一种指导原则和方法来实践和评价死亡教育。在小学和初中实施死亡教育方案后,我们从一份由学龄儿童撰写的报告中对死亡教育方案进行了评估,结果表明,学龄儿童(各年级)还没有从临终患者儿童那里了解生命和生活(死亡教育方案)。因此,我们打算制作和规划关于死亡教育的内容,并继续进行这项评估研究。
英文摘要
We have examined the development of the Death-concept and associated factor for school age children. From these result, it was shown that the developmental process of children Death-concept has a tendency to gain socio-experience. This result was very importance If children has understanding the death and life concept without non-experience(okada:1999).So we were going to produce and plan a death-education program for school-age children. We planed three death-education program for school age children. It made in order to consider about cognitive development and reality event like bad illness or accident. It bring us a Death Before then, we identify a guide principle and method to practice and evaluation for Death-education. After the practice of death-education program at elementary and junior school, we evaluated about death-education program from a report, written by school age children.As a result, school age children(each grade)-ff ere learned about life and live from children, who is a terminal patient (death-education program). So We were going to produce and plan about death-education, and continue this evaluation research.
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岡田洋子: "小児看護学 健康状態にない小児の事例展開"エイド出版(予定). 250 (2002)
冈田洋子:“儿科护理:不健康条件下儿童的案例研究”援助出版(计划)250(2002)。
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通讯作者:
井上由紀子, 岡田洋子 他: "死および死者に対する小児の受け止め-身近な人との死別体験を通して-"第22回日本看護科学学会講演集(東京). 335 (2002)
Yukiko Inoue、Yoko Okada 等人:“儿童对死亡和死者的看法 - 通过与亲人的丧亲经历 -”第 22 届日本护理学会论文集(东京)335(2002 年)。
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岡田洋子, 菅野予史季他: "学童期にある小児の死への関心と社会経験"第21回日本看護科学学会講演集(神戸). 322 (2001)
Yoko Okada、Yoshiki Kanno 等人:“学龄儿童对死亡的兴趣和社会经历”第 21 届日本护理学会论文集(神户)322(2001 年)。
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岡田洋子, 志賀加奈子他: "Death-Educationのための指針および具体的方略の開発"第24回日本看護科学学会. (予定).
Yoko Okada、Kanako Shiga 等人:“死亡教育指南和具体策略的制定”第 24 届日本护理学会年会(计划)。
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Hitomi Inoue etc.: "The Death-Concept and a image After Death-World."The 21th journal of japan academy of nursing sience (神戸). 323 (2001)
井上瞳等:“死亡概念和死后世界的形象”。日本护理学会杂志第21期(神户)323(2001)。
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