权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

HISTORICAL STUDY ON THE EXTERIOR SPACE OF TEMPLES AND SHRINES

寺庙和神社外部空间的历史研究

基本信息

批准号：
14550642
负责人：
SAKURAI Toshio
金额：
$ 1.28万
依托单位：
Kinki University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14550642/
关键词：
Religious exterior space Historical space Precincts Religious festival Temples and shrines in the Edo Period Temple area Historical pleasure resort CHAYAMACHI(Licensed quarters)

项目摘要

There are so many thesises on each temles and shrines, but it is rather few about their precincts and surrounding area and the relation between the religious architecture and its exterior space.In this study it is referred that how was the first stage in the inner space and the exterior space of them. In the present cities the economic thought took the priority to the conservation of historical remaining examples. As a result in the center of the cities the exterior space and the atmosphere were largely changed into modern political and economical and commercial areas.Such increasingl tendencies made most of the central part of the cities into vacant and non-living area. In Japan although traditional religious space was restricted, it must be revaluated beyond its religious meanings and must have various meaning in the city as an open space instead of European plaza.In order to appreciate correctly in making and planning a city or town, there must be data failed to notice in detail how important precincts changed including historical architecture.In this study it is reconsidered about Osaka-temmaguh with Tenjin-matsuri festival and Tenjinbashi Street, Shitennohji Temple precincts and Sumiyoshi-taisha in Osaka.In Tokyo it is referred to Sensohji Temple and Asakusa-jinjya and their festival, Kaneiji Temple and its precinct, Hiejinjya Shrine with Sannohmatsuri festival and so on. The precincts in Osaka and Tokyo are now changed a great deal, so as an old castle town well conserved in the Edo period it is taken up Kanazawa centering around Kannonin Temple and its town.As a result it was made clear that the importance and the relation between religious precincts and the people's life were deeply concerned in every aspect.Without this people's life could not complete, in this sense religious precincts left great footprint in the Japanese city space.

关于各个寺庙和神殿的研究很多，但关于寺庙和神殿的范围和周边地区以及宗教建筑与外部空间的关系的研究却很少，本文主要是从内部空间和外部空间的角度来探讨其第一阶段的情况。在当今的城市中，经济思想优先考虑保护历史遗留的例子。城市中心区的外部空间和氛围被大量地改造为现代化的政治、经济和商业区，这种日益增长的趋势使城市中心区的大部分地区成为空置和非居住区。在日本，传统的宗教空间虽然受到限制，但必须超越宗教的意义，重新评价它，使它在城市中具有多种意义，成为一个开放的空间，而不是欧洲的广场。一定有资料没有注意到包括历史建筑在内的重要区域的详细变化。在本研究中，我们重新考虑了与天神有关的大坂天马谷。大坂的祭和天神桥街、四天王寺和住吉大社。在东京，它被称为浅草寺和浅草神社和它们的祭，金寺和它的辖区，比神寺神社和三天王祭等等。大坂和东京的辖区现在变化很大，因此，作为江户时代保存完好的古老城堡城镇，它以观音寺及其城镇为中心被占领了金泽。由此，宗教区域与人们生活的重要性和关系得到了深刻的理解。从这个意义上说，宗教区在日本城市空间中留下了巨大的足迹。