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Manufacturing and Application of Next Generation Chalcogenides

下一代硫族化物的制造和应用

基本信息

批准号：
EP/M015130/1
负责人：
Dan Hewak
金额：
$ 319.59万
依托单位：
University of Southampton
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Research Grant
财政年份：
2015
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2015 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FM015130%2F1
关键词：
Manufacturing Application Next Generation Chalcogenides

项目摘要

Glass has been a key material for many important advances in civilization; it was glass lenses which allowed microscopes to see bacteria for the first time and telescopes which revealed the planets and the moons of Jupiter. Glassware itself has contributed to the development of chemical, biological and cultural progress for thousands of years. The transformation of society with glass continues in modern times; as strands of glass optical fibres transform the internet and how we communicate. Today, glasses have moved beyond transparent materials, and through ongoing research have become active advanced and functional materials.Unlike conventional glasses made from silica or sand, research is now producing glasses from materials such as sulphur, which yields an unusual, yellow orange glass with incredibly varied properties. This next generation of speciality glasses are noted for their functionality and their ability to respond to optical, electrical and thermal stimuli. These glasses have the ability to switch, bend, self-organize and darken when exposed to light, they can even conduct electricity. They transmit light in the infra-red, which ordinary glass blocks and the properties of these glasses can even change, when strong light is incident upon them. The demand for speciality glass is growing and these advanced materials are of national importance for the UK. Our businesses that produce and process materials have a turnover of around £170 billion per annum; represent 15% of the country's GDP and have exports valued at £50 billion. With our proposed research programme we will produce extremely pure, highly functional glasses, unique to the world. The aims of our proposed research are as follows:- To establish the UK as a world-leading speciality glass research and manufacturing facility- To discovery new and optimize existing glass compositions, particularly in glasses made with sulphur- To develop links with UK industry and help them to exploit these new glass materials- To demonstrate important new electronic, telecommunication, switching devices from these glasses- To partner other UK Universities to explore new and emerging applications of speciality glassTo achieve these goals we bring together a world-class, UK team of physicists, chemists, engineers and computer scientists from Southampton, Exeter, Oxford, Cambridge and Heriot-Watt Universities. We are partners with over 15 UK companies who will use these materials in their products or contribute to new ways of manufacturing them. This proposal therefore provides a unique opportunity to underpin a substantial national programme in speciality-glass manufacture, research and development.

玻璃一直是许多重要文明进步的关键材料；是玻璃透镜使显微镜第一次看到了细菌，是望远镜揭示了木星的行星和卫星。几千年来，玻璃器皿本身对化学、生物和文化的发展做出了贡献。玻璃对社会的改造在现代仍在继续；一缕缕玻璃光纤改变了互联网和我们的交流方式。今天，玻璃已经超越了透明材料，并通过不断的研究成为活跃的先进功能材料。与传统的由二氧化硅或沙子制成的玻璃不同，研究人员现在正在用硫等材料生产玻璃，这种材料可以生产出一种不同寻常的黄橙色玻璃，具有令人难以置信的多种性能。下一代专业眼镜以其功能和对光学、电和热刺激的响应能力而闻名。这些玻璃具有开关、弯曲、自组织和在光照下变暗的能力，它们甚至可以导电。它们传输红外线，而普通玻璃会阻挡红外线，当强光照射到这些玻璃上时，这些玻璃的特性甚至会发生变化。对特种玻璃的需求正在增长，这些先进材料对英国具有重要意义。我们生产和加工材料的业务每年营业额约为1700亿英镑；占全国GDP的15%，出口额达500亿英镑。根据我们提出的研究计划，我们将生产出世界上独一无二的极纯、高功能的眼镜。我们提出的研究目标如下：-将英国建立为世界领先的特种玻璃研究和制造设施-发现新的和优化现有的玻璃成分，特别是用硫制成的玻璃-发展与英国工业的联系并帮助他们开发这些新的玻璃材料-展示重要的新电子，电信，与其他英国大学合作，探索特种玻璃的新兴应用。为了实现这些目标，我们汇集了来自南安普顿、埃克塞特、牛津、剑桥和赫瑞瓦特大学的世界级英国物理学家、化学家、工程师和计算机科学家团队。我们是超过15家英国公司的合作伙伴，他们将在他们的产品中使用这些材料或为制造它们的新方法做出贡献。因此，该提案提供了一个独特的机会，以支持在特种玻璃制造、研究和开发方面的实质性国家计划。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（10）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Phase engineering of tin sulphide grown by atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition at ambient temperature

常温常压化学气相沉积生长硫化锡的相工程

DOI：
发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Alzaidy, Ghadah,
通讯作者：
Alzaidy, Ghadah,

Antimony as a Programmable Element in Integrated Nanophotonics.

DOI：
10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c04286
发表时间：
2022-05-11
期刊：
NANO LETTERS
影响因子：
10.8
作者：
Aggarwal, Samarth;Milne, Tara;Farmakidis, Nikolaos;Feldmann, Johannes;Li, Xuan;Shu, Yu;Cheng, Zengguang;Salinga, Martin;Pernice, Wolfram H. P.;Bhaskaran, Harish
通讯作者：
Bhaskaran, Harish

Understanding the importance of the temperature dependence of viscosity on the crystallization dynamics in the Ge2Sb2Te5 phase-change material

了解粘度温度依赖性对 Ge2Sb2Te5 相变材料结晶动力学的重要性