Surgery Research Training Program

外科研究培训计划

• 批准号: 10620618
• 负责人: GRANT E O'KEEFE
• 金额: $ 29.61万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2017-07-01 至 2027-06-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10620618
• 关键词: Training Programs; surgical research

Training physician-scientists in the fields of inflammation, tissue injury, trauma and sepsis is the primary goal of the University of Washington Trauma, Injury and Inflammation Research Training Program. Trauma, tissue injury and sepsis remain major causes of morbidity and mortality in developed and developing countries; understanding the biology of the host response to injury and infection and translating our knowledge into improving patient outcomes are ongoing needs. Our trainees are mentored and given the tools to establish independent research careers and advance the knowledge in this broad field. Our trainees will continue to primarily come from general surgery and related subspecialty training programs. They will select a mentoring committee, which includes a primary research mentor, additional research advisors and collaborators and one or more career mentors who will provide guidance and feedback on a regular basis to the trainee. The research “raw material” will primarily be human samples and data that are obtained as part of the ongoing clinical and translational research programs at Harborview Medical Center and the University of Washington. Trainees will learn and apply systems biology tools and methods to their chosen research problem. The initial years of this new training program emphasized translational research and required trainees to complete a master's degree through the School of Public Health, unless they already had a graduate degree. We will continue to require this for many of our trainees. While bench research was not a focus of the initial years of this program, we have expanded the research opportunities to provide our trainees the opportunity to focus on translational bench research if they choose. Our program continues to have a single track where trainees are focused on translational aspects of the biologic response to trauma, tissue injury and sepsis. We request an increase the number of stipends to support 2 incoming trainees per year (from the previously awarded 1 trainee per year). Over the past 4 years, we have demonstrated a sufficient applicant pool and the research infrastructure and mentorship to support this increase. Further, we have expanded our applicant pool and trainee research opportunities to ensure we can continue to support two incoming trainees per year. In summary the three legs of our research training program are: 1) Mentored research that provide the raw material and mentored exposure to systems biology and translational research. 2) Opportunities to obtain a master's degree focused on methods and skills required to develop a successful research career. 3) Infrastructure that supports biomedical research education and an environment encouraging diversity and collaboration.

在炎症，组织损伤，创伤和败血症领域培训医生科学家是主要的 华盛顿大学创伤、损伤和炎症研究培训计划的目标。 创伤、组织损伤和脓毒症仍然是发达国家和发展中国家发病率和死亡率的主要原因。 了解宿主对伤害和感染的反应的生物学，并将我们的知识 改善患者的治疗效果是持续的需求。我们的学员得到指导，并获得建立 独立的研究事业，并在这个广泛的领域推进知识。 我们的学员将继续主要来自普通外科和相关的专科培训 程序.他们将选择一个指导委员会，其中包括一个主要的研究导师， 研究顾问和合作者以及一个或多个职业导师，他们将提供指导， 定期向学员反馈。研究“原材料”将主要是人体样本， 作为Harborview正在进行的临床和转化研究项目的一部分获得的数据 医学中心和华盛顿大学。学员将学习和应用系统生物学工具， 方法来解决他们所选择的研究问题。 这个新培训计划的最初几年强调转化研究，并要求学员 通过公共卫生学院完成硕士学位，除非他们已经有研究生学位。 我们将继续要求我们的许多学员这样做。虽然长凳研究不是最初的重点， 多年的这一计划，我们已经扩大了研究的机会，为我们的学员提供机会， 如果他们愿意的话，可以专注于转化实验室研究。我们的计划仍然有一个单一的轨道， 受训者的重点是翻译方面的生物反应创伤，组织损伤， 败血症 我们要求增加津贴的数量，以支持每年2名新学员（来自 以前每年颁发1名学员）。在过去的4年里，我们已经证明了一个足够的申请人 人才库、研究基础设施和导师制度来支持这一增长。此外，我们还扩大了 申请人库和实习生研究机会，以确保我们能够继续支持两名新学员 每一年。 总之，我们的研究培训计划的三条腿是：1）指导研究，提供 原材料和指导接触系统生物学和转化研究。2)的机会 获得硕士学位，重点是发展成功的研究事业所需的方法和技能。第三章 支持生物医学研究教育的基础设施和鼓励多样性和 协作

项目成果

Dissemination and implementation analysis of the Ross procedure in adults: time to update the guidelines?

• DOI: 10.1186/s43057-023-00119-5
• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: The cardiothoracic surgeon
• 作者: Bilodeau KS;Mauchley DC;DeRoo S;Burke CR
• 通讯作者: Burke CR

Safety and Efficacy of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Heating Units.

体外膜氧合加热装置的安全性和有效性。

• DOI: 10.1177/21501351231185114
• 发表时间: 2024
• 期刊: World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery
• 影响因子: 0.9
• 作者: Bilodeau,KyleS;Charette,Kevin;McMullan,DMichael
• 通讯作者: McMullan,DMichael

Implementation of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Without On-Site Cardiac Surgery or Perfusion Support: A Tale of Two County Hospitals.

在没有现场心脏手术或灌注支持的情况下实施体外膜氧合：两家县医院的故事。

• DOI: 10.1097/mat.0000000000001883
• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)
• 作者: Bilodeau,KyleS;Badulak,Jenelle;Bulger,Eileen;Stewart,Barclay;Mandell,SamuelP;Taylor,Mark;Condella,Anna;Carlson,MichelleD;Kohl,LouisP;Simpson,NicholasS;Heather,Beth;Prekker,MatthewE;Johnson,NicholasJ
• 通讯作者: Johnson,NicholasJ

Generation Learning Differences in Surgery: Why They Exist, Implication, and Future Directions.

手术中的代际学习差异：它们为何存在、含义和未来方向。

• DOI: 10.1016/j.suc.2022.11.008
• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: The Surgical clinics of North America
• 作者: Weykamp,Mike;Bingham,Jason
• 通讯作者: Bingham,Jason

Impact of the affordable care act's medicaid expansion on burn outcomes and disposition.

《平价医疗法案》的医疗补助扩张对烧伤结果和处置的影响。

• DOI: 10.1016/j.burns.2020.10.030
• 发表时间: 2021-03
• 期刊: Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries
• 作者: Oh J;Fernando A;Sibbett S;Carrougher GJ;Stewart BT;Mandell SP;Pham TN;Gibran NS
• 通讯作者: Gibran NS