DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A HIGH-EFFICIENCY WIRELESS FAST CHARGING SYSTEM FOR URBAN MODES OF AUTONOMOUS ELECTRIC MOBILITY AND TRANSPORTATION

城市自主电力移动(e-Mobility)和电力公共交通正在快速实现。它们是人口稠密的大都市的迫切需求。此外，在其他城市交通方式中，城市公共交通(公共汽车、地铁和有轨电车)是城市面临的主要挑战。在世界上几个过度拥挤的城市，现有的城市交通系统根本不够用。有害排放、事故、棘手的拥堵和计划外作业只是造成全球交通混乱的为数不多的关键问题之一。自主和无人驾驶的电子移动肯定会缓解这种干扰。这些城市电子移动的新模式将是智能的，没有人为错误。建设可持续和高效的自主移动基础设施的关键因素肯定包括电气化交通。由高能电池或高功率超级电容器供电的城市自主电子移动和大众电子交通的机会主义静态充电和动态动态充电将是当务之急。新的电力电子转换系统和创新的线圈设计将在高能/高功率电力存储系统与充电基础设施的接口方面发挥重要作用。

Urban autonomous electric mobility (e-mobility) and electric mass transit are being realized quickly. They are the dire need for populous metropolitan cities. In addition, urban mass transit (buses, subways, and trams), among other modes of urban transportation, are a major challenge facing cities. In several overcrowded cities around the world, existing urban mobility systems are simply inadequate. Harmful emissions, accidents, knotty congestions, and unscheduled operations are just among the critical few issues that are creating transportation chaos worldwide. Autonomous and driverless e-mobility will certainly alleviate such disruptions. These new modes of urban e-mobility will be smart and free of human error. The key ingredient to build a sustainable and efficient autonomous mobility infrastructure will most certainly include electrified transportation. Opportunistic static charging and dynamic, in-motion charging of urban autonomous e-mobility and mass e-transport, powered either by high-energy batteries or high-power ultracapacitors, will be the need of the hour. Novel power electronic conversion systems and innovative coil designs will play a major role in interfacing high-energy/high-power electric storage systems to the charging infrastructure.