Basic Database on Quasi- Municipalization (PDA) of Citizen Entitiesin US Urban Management Systems

本基础研究以美国城市中地方政府建立并编织成城市管理体系的“公共发展署”（PDA）为研究对象，试图确定PDA的事实性和特殊性。本研究以“公民精神是如何在制度化中得到保障的”这一基本问题为基础，通过对PDA和“PDA之父”的访谈研究进行。结果，我们获得了美国和日本学术界和研究领域更新和原创的5个发现：(1)PDA数据库；(2)PDA管理的特殊性；(3)PDA制定过程；(4)组织治理中的公民治理；(5)PDA在社会制度化中的特殊性。

This basic research focuses on "Public Development Authority"(PDA) that has been established and woven by local governments into urban management system in US cities, and tries to ascertain the factual aspects as well as peculiarity of PDA .This research was conducted on the basis of a basic question "how is citizen ethos insured in the institutionalization?", and by way of interview-researches to PDAs and "father of PDA". As the result we acquired the 5 findings that is renewed and original for the academic fields and studies in Us and Japan : (1)Database of PDAs, (2)Peculiarity of PDA managements,(3)Making process of PDA, (4)Citizen governance in the organizational governance,(5)Peculiarity of PDAs in the Socio-institutionalization.