权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Interactions of Visual and Auditory Information in Social Perception related to Gender and Ethnicity

与性别和种族相关的社会感知中视觉和听觉信息的相互作用

基本信息

批准号：
127753845
负责人：
Professorin Dr. Melanie Caroline Steffens
金额：
--
依托单位：
Institut für Psychologie
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Units
财政年份：
2009
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2008-12-31 至 2016-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/127753845?language=en
关键词：
Interactions Visual Auditory Information Social

项目摘要

The general aim of the current project is to test social perception, categorization, and impression formation related to gender and ethnicity with complex and ecologically valid stimuli that go beyond the presentation of labels or photographs only. Aim 1 is to follow up on key findings from the first funding period. Series of experiments will test with experimental paradigms, supplemented by event-related potentials, under which conditions expectancy violations determine impressions of speakers with dialects or foreign accents. Aim 2 is based on the idea that there is also non-chronic information that may be diagnostic and thus used for social categorization when crossed with ethnicity and gender information (wearing ethnically-associated headwear; powerful/powerless speech). Aim 3 is an extension of our proposal topic to a new research area. In a psychology-phonetics cooperation, we will critically test and follow up on the finding that information about individuals’ sexual orientation is manifest in phonetic speech characteristics. The relevant speech markers in German speech will be extracted (which will be an extension of existing findings from Anglo-Saxon speakers); they will be related to variables pertaining to speakers’ gender role orientation and respective social-group identification; and to the perception of sexual orientation in voices and voice-face stimuli. The ultimate aim of this project in relation to the entire research unit is contributing to the elaboration of person-perception models with regard to the integration of social-category information from different modalities.

目前项目的总体目标是测试与性别和种族有关的社会感知、分类和印象形成，使用复杂和生态有效的刺激，而不仅仅是展示标签或照片。目标1是对第一个资助期的主要结果采取后续行动。一系列实验将通过实验范式进行测试，并辅之以事件相关电位，在这些范式下，违反预期的条件决定了说话者对方言或外国口音的印象。目标2的基础是，也有可能具有诊断性的非慢性信息，因此当与种族和性别信息(戴与种族有关的头饰；强有力/无力的言论)混合在一起时，可用于社会分类。目标3是我们的提案主题向一个新的研究领域的延伸。在心理-语音学的合作中，我们将批判性地检验和跟踪发现，关于个体的性取向的信息在语音语音特征中是明显的。德语语音中的相关语音标记将被提取(这将是对盎格鲁-撒克逊语使用者现有研究结果的扩展)；它们将与说话者的性别角色取向和各自的社会群体认同有关的变量有关；以及声音和声音-面部刺激中的性取向感知。关于整个研究单位的这一项目的最终目的是促进制定关于综合来自不同形式的社会类别信息的人--感知模型。