The Recitation of Sacred Texts - Formative Exchange Processes between Syriac-Aramaic Singing Traditions and the Recitation of the Qur´an

神圣文本的背诵——叙利亚-阿拉姆语歌唱传统与古兰经背诵之间的形成性交流过程

• 批准号: 281786037
• 负责人: Professorin Dr. Angelika Neuwirth
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Seminar für Semitistik und Arabistik - Fachrichtung Arabistik
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2015-12-31 至 2018-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/281786037?language=en
• 关键词: Recitation; Sacred; Texts; Formative; Exchange

Religious live in the Near East is still characterized by cultic practice. In the case of Islam it is embedded in a ceremonial body language considered to be the most distinctive expression of Islamic identity. It is performed privately as well as in public space. The high significance of this both cultic and identity political self-expression of the Islamic religion is being realized more recently. Yet, a comprehensive study of its origin and historical development is still missing.The Qur'an's recitation practice clearly points to an origin from a milieu which was shaped by Oriental Church Music. This form of vocal practice itself is widely unexplored, but what is agreed upon is that both forms of recitation with a cantilena, that of the Qur'an and that of the Oriental churches, are built on a similar set of rules related to music, grammar and rhetoric. For that reason both traditions need to be studied in tandem. Due to favorable circumstances two highly qualified researchers at Freie Universität being prepared to carry out this collaborative venture and the overdue project can finally be realized.

近东的宗教生活仍然以邪教活动为特征。在伊斯兰教的情况下，它是嵌入在一个仪式的身体语言被认为是伊斯兰身份的最独特的表达。它在私人和公共场所都有。伊斯兰宗教的这种崇拜和身份政治自我表达的重要性最近才被认识到。然而，对《古兰经》的起源和历史发展的全面研究仍然缺乏，《古兰经》的诵读实践明确指出它起源于一个受东方教会音乐影响的环境。这种形式的声乐练习本身是广泛未开发的，但有一点是一致的，即两种形式的背诵与康提莱娜，这是古兰经和东方教堂，是建立在一套类似的规则有关的音乐，语法和修辞。因此，这两种传统需要同时研究。由于有利的环境，Freie Universität的两名高素质的研究人员准备开展这项合作项目，逾期的项目终于可以实现。