Dialectal Features in Old English Psalter Glosses

古英语诗篇注释中的方言特征

• 批准号: 15520305
• 负责人: OGURA Michiko
• 金额: $ 2.18万
• 依托单位: Chiba University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15520305/
• 关键词: Old English; Psalter; interlinear glosses; West Saxon; Mercian; psalter glosses; dialects; lexical comparison; psalter

This research has aimed at the throughgoing comparison between the Mercian Vespasian Psalter (PsGlA) and the early West Saxon Regius Psalter (PsGlD) and the consequent reinterpretation of the relation between the A-type and D-type glosses and between each extant glosses of the Psalter。 In addition to the comparison between full words, function words, prefixed elements, suffixes or inflectional endings, element order, verb forms and spelling variants are all taken into consideration so as to show how different the two glosses, which represent the two distinct dialects, are. The following are the summary of results : (1) the one-fourth of the whole lexemes in PsGlA and PsGlD are different ; (2) some full words and function words show dialectal distinction, but most words and forms are chosen as renderings of the Latin original ; (3) function words and other minor elements show different disciplines of the two glosses in their lexical choice ; (4) late West Saxon glosses show both variety and conformity to PsGlD, the most faithful one being the Stowe Psalter (PsGlF) and the least Arundel Psalter (PsGlJ) ; (5) the A-type Junius Psalter (PsGlB) and Cambridge Psalter (PsGlC), not being Mercian but West Saxon, do not always follow PsGlA but at times choose their own lexemes, and they often disagree in their choice ; (6) the difference between the Roman and the Gallican texts of Latin affects the choice of Old English renderings especially in full words, which may represent the differences in lexical choice between early and late West Saxon.

本研究旨在对商业维斯帕西亚诗篇(PsGlA)和西撒克逊早期区域诗篇(PsGlD)进行全面的比较，并由此重新解释A型和D型光泽之间的关系，以及现存的各种光泽之间的关系。除了比较完整词、虚词、前缀成分、后缀或屈折词尾外，还考虑了成分顺序、动词形式和拼写变体，以显示代表两种不同方言的两种注释的不同之处。结果如下：(1)PsGlA和PsGlD中有1/4的词汇是不同的；(2)一些完整的词和虚词表现出方言差异，但大多数词和形式被选为拉丁语原文的翻译词；(3)虚词和其他次要成分在词汇选择上表现出两种色彩的不同规律；(4)西撒克逊晚期的注释既表现出多样性，也表现出与PsGlD的一致性，最忠实的是Stowe Psalter(PsGlF)和最少的Arundel Psalter(PsGlJ)；(5)A型朱尼厄斯诗篇(PsGlB)和剑桥诗篇(PsGlC)，不是Mercian但西撒克逊人，并不总是遵循PsGlA，但有时选择自己的词汇，他们经常不同意他们的选择；(6)罗马和加拉加斯文本拉丁文之间的差异影响到古英语翻译的选择，特别是全词的选择，这可能代表了早期和晚期西撒克逊在词汇选择上的差异。

项目成果

'Reflexive' and 'Impersonal' Constructions in Medieval English

中世纪英语中的“反身”和“非人称”结构

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: Anglia 121.4
• 作者: Iwata;Seizi;Mitsumi Uchida;田中 伸一;樋口万里子(後藤万里子の学術上ペンネーム);家入葉子;Manabu Wada;Michiko Ogura
• 通讯作者: Michiko Ogura

Michiko Ogura: "Old English Preverbal Elements with Adverbial Counterparts"Proceedings of Medieval Symposium 2001. (2004)

Michiko Ogura：“古英语前动词元素与状语对应物”2001 年中世纪研讨会论文集。（2004 年）

Auxiliary Do

辅助做

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: Studies in Modern English
• 作者: Michiko Ogura;Michiko Ogura;Michiko Ogura;Michiko Ogura;Michiko Ogura;Michiko Ogura;Michiko Ogura;Michiko Ogura
• 通讯作者: Michiko Ogura

Words of Emotion in Old and Middle English Psalms and Alliterative Poems

古、中古英语诗篇和头韵诗中的情感词汇

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: Jimbun Kenkyu (Chiba University) 32
• 作者: Michiko Ogura

Variable Features of Negative Elements in Old English Psalter Glosses

古英语诗篇注释中负面元素的可变特征

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Aspects of English Negation
• 作者: Michiko Ogura;Michiko Ogura;Michiko Ogura;Michiko Ogura;Michiko Ogura
• 通讯作者: Michiko Ogura