Inventory systems for conservation of tropical rainforest

热带雨林保护清单系统

• 批准号: 10041169
• 负责人: SHIMIZU Isamu
• 金额: $ 15.81万
• 依托单位: KYOTO UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A).
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1998 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10041169/
• 关键词: tropical rainforest; biodiversity; conservation and sustainable use; inventroy; flora and fauna; interaction between plauts and animals; 熱帯林の保全・利用; 繁殖生態; 生物間相互作用; 熱帯雨林の保全・利用; 生物相調査; DNAサンプリング; 維管束植物; 昆虫相; ボルネオ; インドシナ

Flora and fauna have been investigated in Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Philippine. Vascular plants were collected systematically and identified in several localities in Malaysia. Floral list has completed in Kubah and Lambir Hills National Parks, Sarawak, Malaysia (M.Kato : fern and fern allies ; M.Hotta : monocotyledon ; S.Nishida ＆ H.Nagamasu : dicotyledon). Eight new species and one new genus were described. Insects in Lambir Hills National Park were collected and collected insects were sorted (O.Yata : butterflies ; F.Komai : moths ; M.Tomokuni : hemipteran). Butterfly specimen in Papilionidae and Pieridae were identified into species and attacked by the label. Moth specimen (ca.1000 individuals) were softened, pinned and sorted into families, and manual of specimen preparation was completed. As for hemipteran, collection at nighttime and daytime was conducted and ca.1600 individuals (including apparent new species) were obtained. And 12000 specimen obtained in 1992 and 1993 were sorted into families. Ant fauna was inventoried (S.Yamane) in northern Vietnam and north-central Thailand, and list and keys were completed. In central Thailand, the interaction of animal-dispersed plants and frugivores was studied, and inventory on birds and mammals, and on interaction with plants were completed.

马来西亚、泰国、越南、菲律宾的动植物群已被调查。在马来西亚的几个地方系统地收集并鉴定了维管束植物。马来西亚砂拉越库巴和兰比尔山国家公园的花卉清单已完成（M.Kato：蕨类植物和蕨类植物；M.Hotta：单子叶植物；S.Nishida ＆ H.Nagamasu：双子叶植物）。描述了八个新种和一个新属。收集兰比尔山国家公园的昆虫并对收集的昆虫进行分类（O.Yata：蝴蝶；F.Komai：飞蛾；M.Tomokuni：半翅目）。凤蝶科和粉蝶科蝴蝶标本被鉴定为物种并受到标签攻击。蛾类标本（约1000只）被软化、固定并按科分类，并完成标本制备手册。半翅类则分夜间和白天进行采集，共获得约1600只个体（包括明显新种）。并对1992年和1993年获得的12000个标本进行了科分类。对越南北部和泰国中北部的蚂蚁动物群进行了清查（S.Yamane），并完成了清单和索引。在泰国中部，研究了动物分散植物和食果动物的相互作用，并完成了鸟类和哺乳动物以及与植物相互作用的清查。

项目成果

湯本貴和: "森と水の島"世界遺産・屋久島(三好和義写真集)小学館. 128-138 (2000)

Takakazu Yumoto：“森林和水之岛”世界遗产屋久岛（三好一吉照片集）小学馆128-138（2000）。

湯本貴和: "多様性の森・熱帯雨林"世界遺産行ってみたい(世界遺産を旅する会編)小学館. 55. 112-115 (2000)

汤本贵一：《多样性森林/热带雨林》我想去世界遗产地参观（世界遗产旅游协会编）小学馆55. 112-115（2000）。

Yamamoto,T.: "Descriptions on the early stages of Chilasa paradoxa (Zinken, 1831) from Northern Borneo (Lepidoptera : Papilionidae)."Entomological Science. 3・4. 627-633 (2001)

Yamamoto, T.：“来自北婆罗洲的 Chilasa paradoxa（Zinken，1831）的早期描述。”昆虫学 3・4（2001）。

Sakai,S.: "Beetle pollination of Shorea parvifolia (section Mutica, Dipterocarpaceaea) in a general flowering period in Sarawak, Malaysia."Am.J.Bot.. 86・1. 62-69 (1999)

Sakai, S.：“马来西亚沙捞越州一般开花期的小叶望天蛾（Mutica、Dipterocarpaceaea）的甲虫授粉。Am.J.Bot. 86・1（1999）。

野間直彦: "屋久島西部域の自然の学術的価値"In : 上屋久町委託研究「屋久島オープン・フィールド博物館構想報告書」、屋久島研究グループ. 43-49 (1998)

野间尚彦：《屋久岛西部自然的学术价值》载于：上屋町委托研究《屋久岛露天博物馆概念报告》，屋久岛研究小组 43-49 (1998)。