Towards an integrated model of reasoning and reasoning development

迈向推理和推理发展的集成模型

• 批准号: DP190102160
• 负责人: Prof Brett Hayes
• 金额: $ 30.93万
• 依托单位: The University of New South Wales
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2019-07-01 至 2023-06-01
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP190102160
• 关键词: Towards; integrated; model; reasoning; development

This project aims to identify the core cognitive processes that underlie different forms of reasoning and how they develop. The project intends to use a signal detection framework to derive detailed computational models of reasoning which can then be tested through Bayesian computational modelling as well as the first systematic investigation of developmental change in reasoning processes. Expected outcomes include a more principled and comprehensive computational model of reasoning in both adults and children. The project should provide significant benefits by helping to resolve long-standing debates about how humans reason complex arguments relevant to everyday lives and guide development of more effective methods for teaching reasoning.

该项目旨在确定不同形式推理背后的核心认知过程及其发展方式。该项目打算使用信号检测框架来推导推理的详细计算模型，然后可以通过贝叶斯计算模型进行测试，以及对推理过程中的发展变化进行首次系统调查。预期的结果包括成人和儿童推理的更有原则性和全面的计算模型。通过帮助解决长期以来关于人类如何推理与日常生活相关的复杂论点的争论，并指导开发更有效的教学推理方法，该项目应该提供显著的好处。