SBIR Phase I: Micromachined Four Point Probes for Electrical Characterization at the Nano-Scale

SBIR 第一阶段：用于纳米级电气表征的微机械四点探针

• 批准号: 0710646
• 负责人: Angelo Gaitas
• 金额: $ 9.98万
• 依托单位: Kytaro Inc.
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-07-01 至 2007-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0710646&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: SBIR; Phase; Micromachined; Four; Point

This Small Business Innovation Research Phase I project will demonstrate the technical and commercial viability of a state-of-the-art enabling system for measuring sheet resistance in thin films and nanostructures for microelectronics applications at the nanoscale. The proposed micromachined four-point probe (FPP) overcomes the resolution limitations of other techniques. The team's goal is to develop a FPP with electrode widths 1 micron, electrode spacing 1 micron, ultra-low spring constant for non-destructive measurements, and the ability to scale up to multiprobes for higher throughput. The company leverages experience in AFM probe microfabrication and strong industry contacts. In this proposal key engineering and application challenges will be addressed. A 6-mask microfabrication process will be used to batch manufacture probes with predictable and repeatable performance. Nanotechnology is a very promising emerging field and the US Government is actively investing in it. Measurements in nanometer scale devices and structures are of both scientific and industrial importance. The proposed tool will facilitate basic research by enabling the observation of electrical phenomena that are not well understood at the nanometer scale by providing an inexpensive and simple to operate tool for electrical characterization. The short length scales give rise to unique electrical properties, which cannot be observed using existing methods. The proposed system offers much in terms of educational and scientific benefit by advancing the study of nanotechnology and by helping in better understanding electrical phenomena at the nanoscale. The FPP fills a critical need in integrated circuits and nanotechnology that rely on sub-micron microscopy, as it provides the user with a superior measurement system to aid researchers in studying new properties.

这个小企业创新研究第一阶段项目将展示一个最先进的使能系统的技术和商业可行性，该系统用于测量纳米级微电子应用的薄膜和纳米结构的薄层电阻。提出的微机械四点探针（FPP）克服了其他技术的分辨率限制。该团队的目标是开发一种电极宽度为1微米、电极间距为1微米、用于非破坏性测量的超低弹簧常数以及能够扩展到多探针以获得更高吞吐量的FPP。该公司利用AFM探针微加工的经验和强大的行业联系。在本提案中，将解决关键的工程和应用挑战。6掩模微加工工艺将用于批量制造具有可预测和可重复性能的探针。纳米技术是一个非常有前途的新兴领域，美国政府正积极投资于这一领域。纳米尺度器件和结构的测量在科学和工业上都具有重要意义。拟议的工具将促进基础研究，使电现象的观察，没有很好地理解在纳米尺度上提供一个廉价和简单的操作工具的电气特性。短的长度尺度产生了独特的电性能，这是使用现有方法无法观察到的。该系统通过推进纳米技术的研究和帮助更好地理解纳米级的电学现象，在教育和科学方面提供了很多好处。FPP填补了集成电路和纳米技术的关键需求，依赖于亚微米显微镜，因为它为用户提供了一个上级测量系统，以帮助研究人员研究新的属性。