A pollen profile from the harbour basin of Elaia/Pergamum to investigate the vegetation changes in NW-Turkey during the last 7500 years.

来自埃莱亚/别迦摩港盆地的花粉剖面图，用于调查过去 7500 年来土耳其西北部的植被变化。

• 批准号: 243185369
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Helmut Brückner
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Geographisches Institut
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2012-12-31 至 2015-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/243185369?language=en
• 关键词: pollen; profile; harbour; basin; Elaia

A sediment core from the closed harbour basin of Elaia, the former harbour city of Pergamum (NW Turkey), has already been analysed by sedimentological and geochemical criteria. In the frame of the requested project this core shall be studied from a palynological perspective. The aim is to reconstruct the vegetation history of the region, for which as yet a solid palaeobotanical investigation is missing. The project aims for eliminating this deficit. Preliminary research has shown that the geoarchive harbour basin is well suited for this kind of study, since (i) it is rich in well preserved pollen; (ii) a proper chronological sequence is given without age inversions; and (iii) it spans the last 7,500 years, i.e. the period from late Atlantic times until today. It is, therefore, also an excellent tool for contributing to the ongoing man vs. climate debate. From 300 BC until 300 AD Elaia experienced a heyday since it possessed the prominent harbour of ancient Pergamum, used for military and economic purposes. Thus, a special focus of the project will be put on vegetation and environment changes caused by the rise, prosperity period and fall of the settlement.

从封闭的港口盆地Elaia，Pergamum（土耳其西北部）的前港口城市，沉积物的核心，已经分析了沉积学和地球化学标准。在所请求项目的框架内，应从孢粉学的角度研究该核心。其目的是重建该地区的植被历史，迄今为止，还缺少一个坚实的古植物学调查。该项目旨在消除这一赤字。初步研究表明，地质档案港盆地非常适合这类研究，因为（i）它富含保存完好的花粉;（ii）给出了适当的年代顺序，没有年龄反演;（iii）它跨越了过去的7,500年，即从大西洋时代晚期到今天的时期。因此，它也是一个很好的工具，有助于正在进行的人与气候的辩论。从公元前300年到公元300年，Elaia经历了一个鼎盛时期，因为它拥有古代Pergamum的着名港口，用于军事和经济目的。因此，该项目将特别关注由定居点的兴起、繁荣和衰落引起的植被和环境变化。

项目成果

The harbour of Elaia: A palynological archive for human environmental interactions during the last 7500 years

• DOI: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.07.014
• 发表时间: 2016-10
• 期刊: Quaternary Science Reviews
• 影响因子: 4
• 作者: L. Shumilovskikh;M. Seeliger;S. Feuser;E. Novenko;F. Schlütz;A. Pint;F. Pirson;H. Brückner

Taken from the sea, reclaimed by the sea: The fate of the closed harbour of Elaia, the maritime satellite city of Pergamum (Turkey)

取自大海，被大海收回：别迦摩海上卫星城埃莱亚封闭港口的命运（土耳其）

• DOI: 10.1016/j.quaint.2013.03.004
• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: Quaternary International
• 影响因子: 2.2
• 作者: Seeliger;Feuser;Kelterbaum;Pirson;Brückner
• 通讯作者: Brückner