A foundational study for intercultural communication education in a multicultural society.

本研究提出了“日语基本音标系统BTSJ”的修订版本、“韩语基本音标系统BTSK”和“汉语基本音标系统BTSC”的初步版本，作为“多元文化社会中的跨文化交际教育”研究的理论基础。“除了现有的日语对话数据外，我们还收集了不熟悉的人之间的韩语，汉语和澳大利亚英语对话，以及母语人士之间的日语对话以及母语和非母语人士之间的日语对话。然后，我们详细阐述了迄今为止所构建的日语口语语篇语料库，在分析数据收集和加工过程的基础上，完善了“基于社会心理学方法的会话分析”的方法论。然后，我们从“话语礼貌理论”和“人际印象”的角度对会话数据进行了分析。通过确定Usami（2001）提出的几种话语因素的“缺省”，有可能预测跨文化交际中产生误解的一些原因。从这个意义上说，本研究为跨文化交际教育的本质提供了一些重要的发现。（2001年）的第10页。《话语礼貌：礼貌的话语理论--初步框架》。第7届国际语言研究会论文集《话语的礼貌》，第9-58页。国立语言研究所。

As an academic basis for the study of "intercultural communication education in a multicultural society," this study presents a revised version of the "basic transcription system for Japanese : BTSJ," and a preliminary version of the "basic transcription system for Korean : BTSK" and the "basic transcription system for Chinese : BTSC."In addition to the existing Japanese conversation data, we collected Korean, Chinese and Australian English conversations between unacquainted people, as well as Japanese conversations between native speakers and between native and non-native speakers of Japanese in accidental encounter settings. We then elaborated the corpus of spoken Japanese discourse that we had been constructing thus far.Based on an analysis of the data collection and elaboration processes, we refined the methodology for the "analysis of conversation based on the social psychological approach." Then, we analyzed the conversational data from the viewpoints of "Discourse Politeness Theory" and "interpersonal impressions."By identifying the "default" of several discourse factors proposed in Usami (2001), it is possible to predict some causes of miscommunication in intercultural interactions. In this sense, this study presents some important findings for the nature of intercultural communication education.Usami, M. (2001). Danwa no politeness: Politeness no danwa riron koso [Discourse politeness: Discourse theory of politeness-A Preliminary Framework-]. Danwa no politeness (Dai 7 kai kokuritsu kokugo kenkyujo kokusai symposium hokokusho) [Discourse Politeness (The National Language Research Institute Seventh International Symposium)], 9-58. Kokuritsu Kokugo Kenkyujo [The National Language Research Institute].