DDRI:State and Society Interactions: Negotiating Governance, Migration, and Citizenship
DDRI:国家与社会的互动:治理、移民和公民身份谈判
基本信息
- 批准号:1633894
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.6万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2016
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2016-09-01 至 2018-02-28
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
This doctoral dissertation research project will analyze cultural practices, population migration, and relationships between the state and its citizens in order to better understand socioeconomic inequality, nationalism, and ethnic conflict. Increasing income inequality between the majority and minority groups often results in increased discontent among ethnic minority groups. This study will contribute to knowledge about whether or not economic development in a peripheral region will reduce such dissatisfaction and result in growing attachment to the state by ethnic minorities. Fundamental research about the geographic patterns of ethnic conflict and government responses is essential for understanding political and economic trajectories in many nations, including regions where such conflicts have directly involved the U.S. and in nations like China, where such dynamics may have profound impacts on the nation's future development. Project findings will inform policy-makers and researchers in government and other organizations about the consequences of development policies in regions heavily populated by ethnic minorities. The project will advance collaboration between U.S. and Chinese scholars. As a Doctoral Dissertation Research Improvement award, this award also will provide support to enable a promising student to establish a strong independent research career.In spite of claims that national identities are changing with the onset of globalization, local attachments and independence movements persist and often are accompanied by violence. Conflict about cultural, ethnic and religious practices overlays key political questions of citizenship, identity, and belonging in China. Research focusing on Chinese society and politics has concentrated on the eastern coastal cities, but more attention is needed to better understand the impacts of central governmental policies at the provincial and local levels in the nation's western autonomous regions, which have large numbers of ethnic minorities. In order to examine broader questions about state-society relations and claims to territory, the doctoral student conducting this project will examine urban governance, rural-to-urban migration, and how citizenship is conceptualized in northwest China. She will seek answers to two major questions: (1) How do various state actors use strategies of economic development and community governance to assert government control at the urban neighborhood level? (2) How do citizens from both majority and minority ethnic groups conduct their daily lives and interactions with state agencies in these political and cultural settings? The student will combine ethnographic methods of interviews and participant observation with quantitative survey data about urban life collected via smartphones. This investigation into everyday urban experiences at the neighborhood level will shed light on the significant connections between politics and daily life in Xinjiang, a peripheral region of China marked by uneven development.
这个博士论文研究项目将分析文化习俗,人口迁移,以及国家和公民之间的关系,以便更好地了解社会经济不平等,民族主义和种族冲突。多数民族和少数民族之间收入差距的扩大,往往导致少数民族的不满情绪加剧。这项研究将有助于了解周边地区的经济发展是否会减少这种不满情绪,并导致少数民族对国家的依恋日益增加。关于种族冲突的地理模式和政府反应的基础研究对于理解许多国家的政治和经济轨迹至关重要,包括冲突直接涉及美国和中国等国家的地区,这些动态可能对国家的未来发展产生深远影响。项目结果将使政府和其他组织的决策者和研究人员了解少数民族人口密集地区发展政策的后果。该项目将促进美中学者之间的合作。作为博士论文研究改进奖,该奖项还将提供支持,使有前途的学生建立一个强大的独立研究生涯。尽管有人声称,随着全球化的开始,民族身份正在发生变化,但地方依恋和独立运动仍然存在,而且往往伴随着暴力。在中国,关于文化、民族和宗教习俗的冲突掩盖了公民身份、身份和归属等关键政治问题。关注中国社会和政治的研究主要集中在东部沿海城市,但需要更多的关注,以更好地了解中央政府在省级和地方层面的政策对拥有大量少数民族的西部自治区的影响。为了研究关于国家-社会关系和领土主张的更广泛的问题,进行这个项目的博士生将研究城市治理,农村到城市的移民,以及中国西北地区的公民身份是如何概念化的。她将寻求两个主要问题的答案:(1)不同的国家行为体如何使用经济发展和社区治理战略来维护城市社区一级的政府控制?(2)在这些政治和文化背景下,多数民族和少数民族的公民如何进行他们的日常生活以及与国家机构的互动?学生将把访谈和参与观察的民族志方法与通过智能手机收集的关于城市生活的定量调查数据结合起来。这项对社区层面的日常城市经验的调查将揭示新疆政治与日常生活之间的重要联系,新疆是中国一个以发展不平衡为标志的边缘地区。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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John O'Loughlin其他文献
621: Serum adiponectin in early pregnancy as a biomarker for gestational diabetes; defining thresholds to identify a particularly high risk sub-group
- DOI:
10.1016/j.ajog.2016.11.355 - 发表时间:
2017-01-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Siobhan Corcoran;Natalie Achamallah;John O'Loughlin;Phillip Stafford;Steve Meaney;Grainne Kelleher;Elizabeth Tully;Pat Dicker;Fergal D. Malone;Fionnuala Breathnach - 通讯作者:
Fionnuala Breathnach
Spatial inequalities in Western cities: A comparison of North American and German urban areas
- DOI:
10.1007/bf00344090 - 发表时间:
1983-08-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.800
- 作者:
John O'Loughlin - 通讯作者:
John O'Loughlin
Establishing miscanthus x <em>giganteus</em> crops in Ireland through nodal propagation by harvesting stems in autumn and sowing them immediately into a field
- DOI:
10.1016/j.biombioe.2017.08.010 - 发表时间:
2017-12-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
John O'Loughlin;Kevin McDonnell;John Finnan - 通讯作者:
John Finnan
Quantifying the economic and greenhouse gas balance advantages of establishing miscanthus from stem cuttings
- DOI:
10.1016/j.biombioe.2017.12.010 - 发表时间:
2018-02-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
John O'Loughlin;Kevin McDonnell;John Finnan - 通讯作者:
John Finnan
Democratic Values in a Globalizing World: A Multilevel Analysis of Geographic Contexts
- DOI:
10.1023/b:gejo.0000033581.20307.bc - 发表时间:
2004-01-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.900
- 作者:
John O'Loughlin - 通讯作者:
John O'Loughlin
John O'Loughlin的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('John O'Loughlin', 18)}}的其他基金
SBE-RCUK: The Geopolitical Orientations of People in Borderland States
SBE-RCUK:边境国家人民的地缘政治取向
- 批准号:
1759645 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 1.6万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Geopolitical Shifts in the Geographies of Extractive Economies
博士论文研究:采掘经济地理的地缘政治变化
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$ 1.6万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
RAPID: Attitudes and beliefs in Russian-supported 'de facto' states and Eastern Ukraine in the wake of the Crimean annexation
快速:克里米亚吞并后俄罗斯支持的“事实上的”国家和乌克兰东部的态度和信仰
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1442646 - 财政年份:2014
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$ 1.6万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
IBSS: Analyses of Relationships Between Changing Environmental Conditions and Societal Conflict
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1329125 - 财政年份:2013
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$ 1.6万 - 项目类别:
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博士论文研究:从阿拉木图到阿斯塔纳:威权主义、民族主义与哈萨克斯坦首都变更
- 批准号:
1003836 - 财政年份:2010
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$ 1.6万 - 项目类别:
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合作研究:ESE:撒哈拉以南非洲的气候变化/变异性和武装冲突。
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0964687 - 财政年份:2010
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$ 1.6万 - 项目类别:
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Doctoral Dissertation Research: The Localized Geographies of Kenyan Election Violence
博士论文研究:肯尼亚选举暴力的局部地区
- 批准号:
1003838 - 财政年份:2010
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$ 1.6万 - 项目类别:
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Doctoral Dissertation Research: Geography and Identity Among Russia's Buddhist Populations
博士论文研究:俄罗斯佛教人口的地理和身份
- 批准号:
0928871 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 1.6万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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博士论文研究:边疆地区的领土和身份:摩尔多瓦案例
- 批准号:
0903091 - 财政年份:2009
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$ 1.6万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
AOC: The Dynamics of Secessionist Regions: Eurasian Unrecognized Quasi-States after Kosovo's Independence
AOC:分离主义地区的动态:科索沃独立后欧亚大陆未被承认的准国家
- 批准号:
0827016 - 财政年份:2008
- 资助金额:
$ 1.6万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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