A Longitudinal, Measurement Burst Study to Examine the Ecological Validity of the Prototype Willingness Model of Hazardous Adolescent and Young Adult Alcohol Use

一项纵向测量突发研究，旨在检验危险青少年和年轻人饮酒的原型意愿模型的生态有效性

• 批准号: 10453710
• 负责人: Melissa A Lewis
• 金额: $ 51.15万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-08-01 至 2024-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10453710
• 关键词: Accounting; Adolescence; Adolescent and Young Adult; Age; Alcohol consumption; Area; Attitude; Behavior; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.); Cessation of life; Characteristics; Cognition; Communities; Data; Data Analyses; Data Collection; Decision Making; Development; Ecological momentary assessment; Environment; Etiology; Fostering; Grain; Health; Health behavior; Individual; Individual Differences; Informal Social Control; Intervention; Intervention Studies; Knowledge; Literature; Location; Longevity; Measurement; Methods; Mobile Health Application; Modeling; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Outcome; Pathway interactions; Personality; Personality Character; Persons; Prevalence; Prevention; Public Health; Reaction; Research; Risk; Risk Behaviors; Sampling; Strategic Planning; Technology; Testing; Time; Work; Youth; aged; alcohol consequences; alcohol use disorder; base; binge drinking; cost; design; drinking; drinking behavior; experience; high risk; high risk drinking; improved; innovation; insight; marijuana use; metropolitan; peer; preventable death; preventive intervention; prospective; prototype; recruit; reduced alcohol use; social; text messaging intervention; underage drinking; willingness; young adult; young adult alcohol use

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The proposed research will provide the first daily-level test of the Prototype Willingness Model (PWM), examining the effects of decision-making cognitions on high-risk alcohol use and related negative consequences using multi-burst ecological momentary assessment (EMA) across one year among adolescents and young adults aged 15-25. Based on literature focusing on developmentally appropriate health models for young adults, the PWM assumes that health-risk behaviors occur either when individuals have developed intentions to engage in a risk behavior (and these intentions vary as a function of attitudes and perceived injunctive norms) or through willingness to engage in risks (which varies as a function of perceived vulnerability to negative consequences, perceived descriptive norms, and prototypes). To improve the predictive utility of the PWM and to fully understand the relationships between cognitions in predicting high-risk drinking behavior from a PWM perspective, these associations should be examined close in time at the daily level (Aim 1), across a variety of risk-conducive situations (e.g., in contexts with presence of peer risk behavior, marijuana use, unexpected or expected locations, and in contexts with known or unknown people) (Aim 2), and across different individual characteristics (e.g., age, experience, and personality characteristics) (Aim 3). We will test these aims by recruiting a community sample of adolescents and young adults (N = 1,100), living in the greater Seattle metropolitan area, and utilizing multi-burst EMA data collection to assess information about the daily relations between drinking cognitions and alcohol use across three weekdays and three weekends per quarter for four quarters across one year. The proposed study is both significant and innovative in that it uses a lifespan perspective to evaluate the PWM in relation to high-risk drinking behavior both at the daily level and developmentally over time (i.e., age and experience as moderators), uses multi-burst EMA data collection to allow for greater insight into factors contributing to increased risk in-the moment to provide guidance to prevention and intervention work for young adult alcohol use. We will gain a theoretically-informed perspective to foster prevention and intervention strategies to target those at greatest risk at appropriate stages of the lifespan and help to determine the timing (e.g., improving young adults' ability to make healthier choices in moments when they may be at greater risk for engaging in risky behaviors) and type of intervention (e.g., focused on social reactance or reasoned pathways) that is most relevant toward individual's needs.

项目总结/文摘

项目成果

Daily level examination indicates that positive affect, but not negative affect, is associated with alcohol and marijuana use among adolescents and young adults.

每日水平检查表明，青少年和年轻人的酒精和大麻使用与积极情绪相关，但没有消极情绪。

• DOI: 10.1037/adb0000949
• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors
• 作者: Litt,DanaM;Zhou,Zhengyang;Fairlie,AnneM;King,KevinM;Cross,Allison;Kannard,Emma;Geusens,Femke;Lewis,MelissaA
• 通讯作者: Lewis,MelissaA

Age and Fear of Missing Out as Moderators of the Association between Peak Drinks and Alcohol-Induced Blackouts among Adolescents and Young Adults.

青少年和年轻人饮酒高峰与酒精引起的停电之间的关联的年龄和对错过的恐惧。

• DOI: 10.1080/10826084.2023.2177958
• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: Substance use & misuse
• 影响因子: 2
• 作者: Lewis,MelissaA;Zhou,Zhengyang;Litt,DanaM;Kannard,Emma;Lowery,Ashley
• 通讯作者: Lowery,Ashley

Behavioral Willingness, Descriptive Normative Perceptions, and Prescription Stimulant Misuse among Young Adults 18-20.

年轻人的行为意愿，描述性规范的看法和处方刺激性滥用18-20。

• DOI: 10.1080/10826084.2021.2003403
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: SUBSTANCE USE & MISUSE
• 影响因子: 2
• 作者: Fossos-Wong, Nicole;Litt, Dana M.;King, Kevin M.;Kilmer, Jason R.;Fairlie, Anne M.;Larimer, Mary E.;Lee, Christine M.;Geisner, Irene M.;Cimini, M. Dolores;Lewis, Melissa A.
• 通讯作者: Lewis, Melissa A.

Occasion-level investigation of playing drinking games: Associations with cognitions, situational factors, alcohol use, and negative consequences among adolescents and young adults.

• DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2022.107497
• 发表时间: 2023-02
• 期刊: ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
• 影响因子: 4.4
• 作者: Lewis, Melissa A.;Zhou, Zhengyang;Fairlie, Anne M.;Litt, Dana M.;Kannard, Emma;Resendiz, Raul;Walker, Travis;Seamster, Morgan;Garcia, Tracey;Lee, Christine M.
• 通讯作者: Lee, Christine M.

Testing daily-level drinking and negative consequences as predictors of next-day drinking cognitions.

• DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2021.107042
• 发表时间: 2021-11
• 期刊: Addictive behaviors
• 影响因子: 4.4
• 作者: LoParco CR;Zhou Z;Fairlie AM;Litt DM;Lee CM;Lewis MA
• 通讯作者: Lewis MA